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Ecology, Concepts and Applications, 2/e
Manuel C. Molles, University of New Mexico - Albuquerque

Competition

Multiple Choice Quiz



1

Self-thinning is now seen as an example of:
A)a logarithmic relationship with an exact fit to -3/2
B)plants changing their fluids to avoid freezing conditions
C)voluntary decrease in biomass consumption among overweight isopods
D)competition among members of the same species
2

A mathematical hypervolume:
A)tries to account for three or more factors that simultaneously influence organisms
B)expresses a Hutchinsonian niche
C)can include biotic and abiotic factors
D)all of the above
3

Ecologists associate Gause with:
A)refuting Lotka-Volterra
B)freshwater protozoa
C)fetch
D)allopatry
4

James Brown and students:
A)found strong evidence for interspecific competition
B)realized that by interbreeding, desert granivores could overcome fence barriers
C)now wish that their studies had been conducted for more than 3 years
D)none of the above
5

Which term does not belong?
A)character displacement
B)niche divergence
C)replication
D)sympatric
6

True or False: Ecological field experiments are relatively easy to control.
A)True
B)False
7

True or False: Seed size consumed correlates to beak depth in Galapagos finches.
A)True
B)False
8

True or False: If competition is strong, 12 will be large.
A)True
B)False
9

True or False: Laboratory experiments suggest that competition can constrain niche.
A)True
B)False
10

True or False: Plants can compete by exploiting below-ground resources.
A)True
B)False