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Film History, 2/e
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France in the 1920s

Multiple Choice



1

Which of the following best characterizes the situation of the French film industry in the 1920s?
A)A few large, vertically integrated companies dominated
B)A few large companies dominated film production, but not distribution and exhibition
C)Many small, vertically integrated companies dominated
D)Many small, non-vertically-integrated companies dominated
2

How did the French cinema's production output compare to other that of other countries in the 1920s?
A)France produced fewer films than both the U.S. and Germany
B)France produced more films than Germany, but fewer than the U.S.
C)France produced more films than the U.S., but fewer than Germany
D)France produced more films than both the U.S. and Germany
3

Which of the following was not a major genre of French filmmaking in the 1920s?
A)serials
B)historical epics
C)horror films
D)comedies
4

Which of the following best describes the Impressionists' relation to the French film industry?
A)Impressionist filmmakers always tried to distance themselves from the commercially-minded mainstream industry, on which they always relied for support
B)No French producer would support Impressionist filmmaking, so the Impressionist directors were constantly seeking foreign funding for their avant-garde projects
C)Impressionist filmmakers went back and forth between making avant-garde films and more conventional films within the French film industry; some started their own production companies and worked independently
D)The Impressionist directors were wealthy enough never to need to rely on the film industry for support, and virtually all of their films were made by their own production companies
5

Why did the French avant-garde filmmakers call themselves "Impressionists"?
A)They aimed to create fleeting feelings, or impressions, in the spectator
B)They wanted to pay homage to French Impressionist painters such as Monet and Degas
C)They offered brief, incomplete impressions of actions and events instead of showing them in their entirety
D)They believed that cinema creates an impression of the world on film
6

Which of the following refers to that quality which distinguishes a film shot from the original object photographed?
A)cinéma pur
B)photogénie
C)Impressionism
D)visual rhythm
7

What is the most important function of film techniques in French Impressionist cinema?
A)manipulating time
B)social commentary
C)distorting reality
D)conveying character subjectivity
8

Which of the following best describes Impressionist camera devices?
A)Impressionist films avoid using elaborate camera devices, emphasizing instead editing and mise-en-scene
B)Impressionist films use some optical devices, such as superimpositions and filters, but avoid other camera devices, such as camera movements
C)Impressionist films use many elaborate camera movements but tend to avoid manipulation of the image by optical devices such as superimpositions and filters
D)Impressionist films use a wide variety of camera devices, including camera movements, optical devices, manipulation of focus, and shooting into mirrors and through gauzes
9

Which film released in 1923 pioneered Impressionist editing devices?
A)Napoléon
B)The Smiling Madame Beudet
C)La Roue
D)El Dorado
10

Which of the following is not a typical characteristic of Impressionist narratives?
A)conventional stories
B)emphasis on comedy
C)representations of a character's memories or desires
D)emphasis on psychological motivation
11

Which of the following was not a factor in bringing about the end of the Impressionist movement?
A)Small production companies were unreliable sources of funding
B)Impressionist directors took up new interests in other kinds of filmmaking
C)Many of the Impressionist directors left France for jobs in Hollywood
D)The coming of sound made film production too expensive for independents