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Film History, 2/e
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The Late Silent Era in Hollywood, 1920-1928

Multiple Choice



1

Why was vertical integration of production, distribution, and exhibition a successful industrial strategy for the major Hollywood studios?
A)they could avoid having to show their competitors' films in their theaters
B)they controlled the vast majority of theaters in the U.S., effectively shutting out competition from independent theater owners
C)by controlling the largest and most profitable first-run "picture palace" theaters, the major producers and distributors were able to cooperate with each other by showing each others' films
D)none of the above
2

What was the most important difference between the Big Three and Little Five Hollywood studios?
A)the Big Three made many more films than the Little Five
B)the Big Three were fully vertically integrated; the Little Five were not
C)the Big Three made bigger-budget films
D)the Little Five did not export their films abroad
3

Which firms made up the Little Five?
A)Warner Bros., M-G-M, Paramount, First National, and Universal
B)Warner Bros., M-G-M, Paramount, Producers Distributing Corp., and Film Booking Office
C)Warner Bros., Fox, United Artists, Universal, Producers Distributing Corp.
D)Warner Bros., Fox, Universal, Producers Distributing Corp., Film Booking Office
4

What was the purpose of the Motion Picture Producers and Distributors of America, the trade organization of the Hollywood studios?
A)protection of Hollywood's image from scandal
B)regulation of film production to avoid government censorship
C)representation of the American film industry abroad
D)all of the above
5

Which of the following was not a significant change in Hollywood film style in the 1920s?
A)the introduction of the "soft style" of cinematography
B)replacement of orthochromatic with panchromatic film stock
C)a new kind of editing
D)none of the above
6

Which American director was famous in the 1920s for making risqué sex comedies?
A)Rudolph Valentino
B)Cecil B. DeMille
C)D.W. Griffith
D)Erich von Stroheim
7

Which ambitious American actor-director's 1920s career was marked by increasing problems with film studios to do with film lengths and budgets?
A)Cecil B. DeMille
B)D.W. Griffith
C)Erich von Stroheim
D)John Ford
8

What 1920s Hollywood trend did films such as The Big Parade and Wings exemplify?
A)cheaply made romantic comedies with Jazz Age settings
B)historical epics shot in Europe
C)big-budget films mixing romantic and spectacular elements
D)none of the above
9

Which of the following was not a notable Hollywood genre in the late 1920s?
A)science-fiction
B)western
C)horror
D)gangster
10

What silent film comedian was known as "the Great Stone Face"?
A)Charlie Chaplin
B)Harold Lloyd
C)Harry Langdon
D)Buster Keaton
11

Which Hollywood director became known in the late 1920s for the dazzling cinematography and atmospheric lighting of his romantic melodramas?
A)Tod Browning
B)Frank Borzage
C)Ernst Lubitsch
D)Joseph von Sternberg
12

Which of these prominent European directors did not make films in Hollywood in the 1920s?
A)F.W. Murnau
B)Fritz Lang
C)Victor Sjöström
D)Paul Leni
13

Who was the most prolific African-American producer and director of films in the 1920s?
A)Paul Robeson
B)Frank Peregini
C)Oscar Micheaux
D)King Vidor
14

What technique innovated by the Fleischer brothers allowed animators to trace over live-action frames to create drawn animated films?
A)rotoscoping
B)cel animation
C)slash animation
D)"out of the inkwell"
15

What was the most popular animated series in 1920s American cinema?
A)Betty Boop
B)Mickey Mouse
C)Mutt and Jeff
D)Felix the Cat