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Environmental Economics, 2/e
Barry C. Field, University of Massachusetts
Nancy D. Olewiler, Simon Fraser University


Common Acronyms

AQI  Air quality index
BATBest available technology
BATEABest available technology economically achievable
BCABenefit–cost analysis
BODBiochemical oxygen demand
BPTBest practicable technology
CAAClean Air Act (Canada)
CACCommand-and-control (policy)
CAFCorporate average fuel (standards)
CAFCCompany average fuel consumption
CCARCanadian Coalition on Acid Rain
CCMECanadian Council of Ministers of the Environment
CEAACanadian Environmental Assessment Act
CEPACanadian Environmental Protection Act
CERCLAComprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (U.S.)
CFCsChlorofluorocarbons
CICCommunity indifference curve
COCarbon monoxide
CO2Carbon dioxide
CSConsumer surplus
CVMContingent valuation method
DODissolved oxygen
DSLDomestic substances list
EARPWyatt—just kidding. Environmental Assessment and Review Process
ECEnvironment Canada
EIAEnvironmental impact analysis
EKCEnvironmental Kuznets curve
EPAU.S. Environmental Protection Agency
EQEnvironmental quality
FDIForeign direct investment
FEAROFederal Environmental Assessment and Review Office (Canada)
GDPGross domestic product
GHGGreenhouse gas
IJCInternational Joint Commission
MACMarginal abatement cost
MCMarginal costs
MDMarginal damages
MECMarginal external costs
MISAMunicipal-Industrial Strategy for Abatement (Ontario)
MPCMarginal private costs
MSWMunicipal solid waste
MWTPMarginal willingness to pay
NAAQOsNational ambient air quality objectives (Canada)
NBNet benefits
NGONon-governmental organization
NO2Nitrogen dioxide (NOx—nitrogen oxides)
NPRINational Pollutant Release Inventory (Canada)
NPS Nonpoint source of pollution
NRTEENational Roundtable on the Environment and Economy
O3Ground-level ozone
ODPOzone (stratospheric)-depleting potential
OECDOrganization for Economic Cooperation and Development
OWRCOntario Water Resources Commission
PMParticulate matter
POGGPeace, order and good government (federal power)
PPFProduction possibility frontier
PSProducer surplus
PSDPrevention of serious deterioration
PSLPriority substances list
PVPresent value
R&DResearch and development
RAPRemedial Action Plan
RCRAResource Conservation and Recovery Act (U.S.)
RMRecycled materials
SO2Sulphur dioxide (SOx—sulphur oxides)
SUVSport-utility vehicle
TACTotal abatement cost
TBTotal benefits
TBSTechnology-based standards
TCTotal costs
TCETrichloroethylene
TDPTransferable discharge permit
TMTotal materials
TSSTotal suspended solids
UVBUltra-violet—B (radiation)
VMVirgin materials
VOCVolatile organic compound
WTAWillingness to accept
WTPWillingness to pay




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