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Microeconomics and Behaviour
Microeconomics and Behaviour
Robert H. Frank, Cornell University
Ian C. Parker, University of Toronto

Capital

Quick Quiz



1

A firm will employ real capital to the point where
A)the return on the capital is equal to the interest rate at which the firm can borrow money.
B)the return on the capital is equal to the rental rate at which the firm could rent the capital.
C)the marginal revenue product equals the purchase price of the capital.
D)the rental rate equals the market interest rate.
2

If the price of a machine is $100, annual maintenance on the machine is $15, the machine''s useful life is five years, there is no technological change in this area, and the market interest rate is 10%/year, how much will it cost to rent this machine?
A)$10/year
B)$15/year
C)$30/year
D)$45/year
E)$100/year
3

If the interest rate is 10%/year and the scrap value of a $1000 machine you intend to buy will be $100 in two years, what will you do with that information as you decide whether or not to buy today?
A)subtract $100 from the present cost of the machine.
B)Add approximately $90.91 to the cost of the machine.
C)Subtract approximately $90.91 from the cost of the machine.
D)Subtract approximately $82.64 from the cost of the machine.
4

A firm buys a $1000 machine that earns $600/year in net revenue for two years, after which it collapses in a worthless heap. No maintenance costs or technology change exist for this machine. If the interest rate is 12% the firm made:
A)a good decision to buy.
B)a bad decision to buy.
C)neither a good nor a bad decision to buy, since it breaks even in the deal.
D)a decision that we can not judge without more information.
5

Which statement is false?
A)If a firm has 5 machines but wishes it had 6, then the value of one machine would be the firm''s demand for loanable funds.
B)A consumer''s desire to borrow for a house is part of the demand for loanable funds.
C)Government borrowing does not constitute a part of the demand for loanable funds, since loanable funds markets include only private money flows.
D)Corporate retained earnings, consumer savings and foreign money seeking Canadian security and rates of return are all part of the supply of loanable funds.
6

Which of the following questions is the least worthwhile question to ask of your broker?
A)Given my tax circumstance, should I consider stocks or government bonds for my new investments?
B)Which blue chip stocks would be the best buy for me now?
C)I am taking my retirement money in a lump sum and want to have income as well as growth of my assets. Which mutual funds offer the balance that I need?
D)I need to reduce the risk in my investment portfolio, How should I do that?
7

If the banks'' lending rate (rL) exceeds the rate they pay on deposits (rB) and all borrowing and lending is done through the banks, then for a person with convex intertemporal indifference curves, at her initial income endowment point,
A)if her MRTP exactly equals (1 + rB), she will have an incentive to borrow.
B)if her MRTP exactly equals (1 + rL), she will have an incentive to borrow.
C)if her MRTP lies between (1 + rL) and (1 + rB), she will neither borrow nor lend.
D)if her MRTP is less than (1 + rL), she will have an incentive to borrow.
E)more than one of the above is true.
8

Economic rent is formally the same as what other concept that we have used elsewhere in the course?
A)economic profit
B)producer surplus
C)consumer surplus
D)value of the marginal product of labour.
E)value of the marginal product of capital.




McGraw-Hill/Irwin