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| 1.
|  |  Which is the appropriate way to disclose the credit card expense on the income statement? |
|  | A) | as an addition to sales |
|  | B) | as a selling expense |
|  | C) | as an administrative expense |
|  | D) | as part of cost of goods sold |
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| 2.
|  |  When a firm writes off a bad debt under the allowance method of accounting for bad debts |
|  | A) | the realizable value of accounts receivable decreases |
|  | B) | total net current assets will decrease |
|  | C) | the cash account will decrease |
|  | D) | the realizable value of accounts receivable will not change |
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| 3.
|  |  When a firm collects (recovers) an account receivable that was previously written off under the allowance method of accounting for bad debts, |
|  | A) | the realizable value of accounts receivable will decrease |
|  | B) | the cash account will decrease by the full amount of the recovery |
|  | C) | the allowance account will decrease by the amount collected |
|  | D) | the realizable value of accounts receivable will increase |
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| 4.
|  |  The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account has a year-end credit balance, prior to adjustment, of $450. The bad debts are estimated at 3% of $650,000, the net credit sales. After the appropriate adjusting entry for bad debts, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts should have a credit balance of |
|  | A) | $19,500 |
|  | B) | $19,950 |
|  | C) | $19,050 |
|  | D) | $20,400 |
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| 5.
|  |  The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account has a year-end credit balance, prior to adjustment of $500. The bad debts are estimated at 7% of $60,000 of outstanding accounts receivable. After the appropriate adjusting entry to recognize the bad debt expense, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts should have a ___________ credit balance. |
|  | A) | $4,200 |
|  | B) | $3,200 |
|  | C) | $3,700 |
|  | D) | $5,200 |
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| 6.
|  |  Which accounting principle or concept permits the direct write-off method of accounting for bad debts? |
|  | A) | full-disclosure principle |
|  | B) | business entity concept |
|  | C) | matching principle |
|  | D) | materiality principle |
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| 7.
|  |  A firm using the allowance method of accounting for bad debts expense has recovered a bad debt that was written off one year ago. The appropriate journal entry to record the recovery would include a |
|  | A) | credit to the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account |
|  | B) | debit to the Bad Debt Expense account |
|  | C) | credit to the Bad Debt Expense account |
|  | D) | debit to the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account |
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| 8.
|  |  On July 18, a firm received from one of its customers, Algo Rythym, a written promise to pay the firm $1,200, at 12% interest, on September 17, for merchandise that Algo had purchased from the firm. Which of the following statements is true? |
|  | A) | Algo is the payee of the note |
|  | B) | the firm is the maker of the note |
|  | C) | the firm is the endorser of the note |
|  | D) | Algo is the maker of the note |
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| 9.
|  |  A 90-day, 11%, promissory note that is dated June 13 will have a maturity date of |
|  | A) | September 11 |
|  | B) | September 10 |
|  | C) | September 9 |
|  | D) | September 8 |
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| 10.
|  |  The interest on a $1,500, 15%, 120-day note is |
|  | A) | $7.50 |
|  | B) | $73.97 |
|  | C) | $1,575.00 |
|  | D) | $225.00 |
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| 11.
|  |  Which of the following is not true with regard to a $3,000, 14%, 90-day note that is dishonored? |
|  | A) | an account receivable is charged with the maturity value of the note |
|  | B) | the Interest Earned account is credited |
|  | C) | the Notes Receivable account is credited for the maturity value |
|  | D) | interest may be charged on the outstanding balance |
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| 12.
|  |  A $10,000, 12%, 60-day note receivable is received on January 12. The note is discounted at 12% on January 18. The maturity value of the note is |
|  | A) | $10,000 |
|  | B) | $197.26 |
|  | C) | $10,200 |
|  | D) | $11,200 |
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| 13.
|  |  A $10,000, 12%, 60-day note receivable is received on January 12. The note is discounted at 12% on January 18. The proceeds of the note will be |
|  | A) | $10,000.00 |
|  | B) | $10,016.22 |
|  | C) | $10,184.60 |
|  | D) | $11,200.00 |
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| 14.
|  |  Which of the following statements is true? |
|  | A) | The balance sheet approach to estimating bad debt focusing on the percentage of receivables emphasizes the matching principle. |
|  | B) | The balance sheet approach to estimating bad debt focusing on the aging of receivables emphasizes the realized value. |
|  | C) | The income statement approach to estimating bad debt focusing on the percentage of sales emphasizes realized value. |
|  | D) | All of the above |
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| 15.
|  |  Which of the following journal entries is correct under the allowance method to record estimated bad debt expense? |
|  | A) | debiting Bad Debt Expense and crediting Accounts Receivable |
|  | B) | debiting Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and crediting Accounts Receivable |
|  | C) | debiting Accounts Receivable and crediting Bad Debt Expense |
|  | D) | debiting Bad Debt Expense and crediting Allowance for Doubtful Accounts |
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| 16.
|  |  Which of the following statements is true regarding the allowance method for writing off bad debt? |
|  | A) | It satisfies the matching principle. |
|  | B) | It satisfies the conservatism principle. |
|  | C) | It satisfies the materiality principle. |
|  | D) | a and b |
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| 17.
|  |  A company's financial statements show the following information: Net sales in Year 2 $298,000, Accounts Receivable in Year 1 $35,800, in Year 2 $42,300. What is the Accounts Receivable Turnover for Year 2? |
|  | A) | 7.63 |
|  | B) | 0.13 |
|  | C) | 8.32 |
|  | D) | d.7.04 |
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| 18.
|  |  What is the Days' Sales Uncollected for Year 2 in Question 10-17? |
|  | A) | 51.81 days. |
|  | B) | 48 days. |
|  | C) | 44 days. |
|  | D) | 2,785 days. |
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