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Multiple Choice Quiz
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1.
Which is the appropriate way to disclose the credit card expense on the income statement?
A)as an addition to sales
B)as a selling expense
C)as an administrative expense
D)as part of cost of goods sold
2.
When a firm writes off a bad debt under the allowance method of accounting for bad debts
A)the realizable value of accounts receivable decreases
B)total net current assets will decrease
C)the cash account will decrease
D)the realizable value of accounts receivable will not change
3.
When a firm collects (recovers) an account receivable that was previously written off under the allowance method of accounting for bad debts,
A)the realizable value of accounts receivable will decrease
B)the cash account will decrease by the full amount of the recovery
C)the allowance account will decrease by the amount collected
D)the realizable value of accounts receivable will increase
4.
The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account has a year-end credit balance, prior to adjustment, of $450. The bad debts are estimated at 3% of $650,000, the net credit sales. After the appropriate adjusting entry for bad debts, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts should have a credit balance of
A)$19,500
B)$19,950
C)$19,050
D)$20,400
5.
The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account has a year-end credit balance, prior to adjustment of $500. The bad debts are estimated at 7% of $60,000 of outstanding accounts receivable. After the appropriate adjusting entry to recognize the bad debt expense, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts should have a ___________ credit balance.
A)$4,200
B)$3,200
C)$3,700
D)$5,200
6.
Which accounting principle or concept permits the direct write-off method of accounting for bad debts?
A)full-disclosure principle
B)business entity concept
C)matching principle
D)materiality principle
7.
A firm using the allowance method of accounting for bad debts expense has recovered a bad debt that was written off one year ago. The appropriate journal entry to record the recovery would include a
A)credit to the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account
B)debit to the Bad Debt Expense account
C)credit to the Bad Debt Expense account
D)debit to the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account
8.
On July 18, a firm received from one of its customers, Algo Rythym, a written promise to pay the firm $1,200, at 12% interest, on September 17, for merchandise that Algo had purchased from the firm. Which of the following statements is true?
A)Algo is the payee of the note
B)the firm is the maker of the note
C)the firm is the endorser of the note
D)Algo is the maker of the note
9.
A 90-day, 11%, promissory note that is dated June 13 will have a maturity date of
A)September 11
B)September 10
C)September 9
D)September 8
10.
The interest on a $1,500, 15%, 120-day note is
A)$7.50
B)$73.97
C)$1,575.00
D)$225.00
11.
Which of the following is not true with regard to a $3,000, 14%, 90-day note that is dishonored?
A)an account receivable is charged with the maturity value of the note
B)the Interest Earned account is credited
C)the Notes Receivable account is credited for the maturity value
D)interest may be charged on the outstanding balance
12.
A $10,000, 12%, 60-day note receivable is received on January 12. The note is discounted at 12% on January 18. The maturity value of the note is
A)$10,000
B)$197.26
C)$10,200
D)$11,200
13.
A $10,000, 12%, 60-day note receivable is received on January 12. The note is discounted at 12% on January 18. The proceeds of the note will be
A)$10,000.00
B)$10,016.22
C)$10,184.60
D)$11,200.00
14.
Which of the following statements is true?
A)The balance sheet approach to estimating bad debt focusing on the percentage of receivables emphasizes the matching principle.
B)The balance sheet approach to estimating bad debt focusing on the aging of receivables emphasizes the realized value.
C)The income statement approach to estimating bad debt focusing on the percentage of sales emphasizes realized value.
D)All of the above
15.
Which of the following journal entries is correct under the allowance method to record estimated bad debt expense?
A)debiting Bad Debt Expense and crediting Accounts Receivable
B)debiting Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and crediting Accounts Receivable
C)debiting Accounts Receivable and crediting Bad Debt Expense
D)debiting Bad Debt Expense and crediting Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
16.
Which of the following statements is true regarding the allowance method for writing off bad debt?
A)It satisfies the matching principle.
B)It satisfies the conservatism principle.
C)It satisfies the materiality principle.
D)a and b
17.
A company's financial statements show the following information: Net sales in Year 2 $298,000, Accounts Receivable in Year 1 $35,800, in Year 2 $42,300. What is the Accounts Receivable Turnover for Year 2?
A)7.63
B)0.13
C)8.32
D)d.7.04
18.
What is the Days' Sales Uncollected for Year 2 in Question 10-17?
A)51.81 days.
B)48 days.
C)44 days.
D)2,785 days.







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