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| 1.
|  |  Shareholders have unlimited liability. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 2.
|  |  In some cases the 'double taxation' of corporations can be advantageous. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 3.
|  |  The amortization period for corporation organization costs cannot exceed twenty years. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 4.
|  |  Ultimate control of a corporation rests with the shareholders, not the board of directors. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 5.
|  |  Shareholders must be present at annual shareholder meetings to elect the members of the board of directors. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 6.
|  |  The right of shareholders to purchase additional shares of common share issued by the corporation is called the preemptive right. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 7.
|  |  Authorized shares refer to the shares the corporation has issued. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 8.
|  |  An underwriter will purchase an issuance of shares directly from the issuing corporation at an amount equal to the probable market value of the shares to shareholders. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 9.
|  |  Shares do not have to have a par value. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 10.
|  |  Shareholders' equity is made up of the total contributed capital plus retained earnings. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 11.
|  |  Common shares may be issued for noncash assets. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 12.
|  |  When no-par common shares are sold for $27, the entire proceeds of the share issue are credited to Common Shares. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 13.
|  |  Preferred shares are guaranteed cash dividends. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 14.
|  |  Preferred shares that have the cumulative feature are guaranteed their cash dividends. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 15.
|  |  If a corporation that has regularly paid cash dividends to holders of common shares fails to pay a cash dividend, the cash dividend is said to be in arrears. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 16.
|  |  Preferred shares that have the right to share in dividends above the fixed rate or amount stated on the share certificate are known as participating preferred shares. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 17.
|  |  A corporation has no legal commitment to pay dividends until the board of directors takes formal action to declare a dividend. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 18.
|  |  The call price or redemption value of preferred shares is often below the par value of the shares. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 19.
|  |  Preferred shares that have the right to be exchanged for common shares of the issuing corporation, at the option of the preferred shareholders, are known as cumulative preferred shares. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 20.
|  |  Issuing preferred shares to increase the return to common shareholders is called financial leverage. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 21.
|  |  In order to pay a cash dividend, a corporation must have adequate cash and adequate retained earnings. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 22.
|  |  A journal entry is required on the date of declaration, date of record, and date of payment. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 23.
|  |  On the date of declaration, the journal entry should debit either the Cash Dividends account or Retained Earnings account, and credit the Common Dividends Payable account. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 24.
|  |  Preferred shares have a priority (or senior status) relative to common shares in the areas such as dividends, assets in case of liquidation, and voting rights. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 25.
|  |  When preferred shares are cumulative and in arrears, the amount in arrears must be distributed to preferred shareholders before any dividends are distributed to common shareholders. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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| 26.
|  |  Cash Dividends account is an expense account that gathers information about total dividends declared during the reporting period. |
|  | A) | True |
|  | B) | False |
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