| bank rate | the interest rate CPA members are charged on advances from the Bank of Canada
(See page(s) 334)
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| Canada Savings Bonds | federal government bonds that have a set value throughout their term
(See page(s) 335)
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| contractionary monetary policy | a policy of decreasing the money supply and increasing interest rates to dampen the economy
(See page(s) 337)
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| cost-push inflation | inflation that occurs as increased production costs decrease aggregate supply, which then pushes up prices
(See page(s) 345)
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| demand-pull inflation | inflation that occurs as increased aggregate demand pulls up prices
(See page(s) 342)
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| expansionary monetary policy | a policy of increasing the money supply and reducing interest rates to stimulate the economy
(See page(s) 336)
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| long-run aggregate supply curve | the vertical AS curve at the potential output level
(See page(s) 347)
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| open market operations | the buying and selling of bonds by the Bank of Canada
(See page(s) 338)
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| overnight rate | the interest rate on overnight loans between chartered banks and other financial institutions
(See page(s) 340)
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| Phillips curve | a curve expressing the assumed fixed and predictable inverse relationship between unemployment and inflation
(See page(s) 343)
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| prime rate | the lowest possible interest rate charged by deposit-takers on loans to their best corporate customers
(See page(s) 340)
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| stagflation | a combination of consistently low output (and so constant or expanding unemployment) and rising inflation
(See page(s) 345)
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| treasury bills | short-term federal government bonds that provide no interest but are sold at a discount
(See page(s) 335)
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