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Key Terms
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Below are the key terms featured in this chapter. The textbook's full glossary is also available for online searching.


bank rate  the interest rate CPA members are charged on advances from the Bank of Canada
(See page(s) 334)
Canada Savings Bonds  federal government bonds that have a set value throughout their term
(See page(s) 335)
contractionary monetary policy  a policy of decreasing the money supply and increasing interest rates to dampen the economy
(See page(s) 337)
cost-push inflation  inflation that occurs as increased production costs decrease aggregate supply, which then pushes up prices
(See page(s) 345)
demand-pull inflation  inflation that occurs as increased aggregate demand pulls up prices
(See page(s) 342)
expansionary monetary policy  a policy of increasing the money supply and reducing interest rates to stimulate the economy
(See page(s) 336)
long-run aggregate supply curve  the vertical AS curve at the potential output level
(See page(s) 347)
open market operations  the buying and selling of bonds by the Bank of Canada
(See page(s) 338)
overnight rate  the interest rate on overnight loans between chartered banks and other financial institutions
(See page(s) 340)
Phillips curve  a curve expressing the assumed fixed and predictable inverse relationship between unemployment and inflation
(See page(s) 343)
prime rate  the lowest possible interest rate charged by deposit-takers on loans to their best corporate customers
(See page(s) 340)
stagflation  a combination of consistently low output (and so constant or expanding unemployment) and rising inflation
(See page(s) 345)
treasury bills  short-term federal government bonds that provide no interest but are sold at a discount
(See page(s) 335)







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