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Fluid and Electrolytes Disorders


Selected and rated by
Vedant Kulkarni and Roni F. Zeiger, MD


Renal Physiology - McGill University
A renal physiology tutorial for medical students that covers renal handling of electrolytes and hormones that affect the kidney.
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Acid-Base/Electrolytes - UCSF House staff Handbook
A practical resource for residents on acid-base disorders, renal tubular acidosis, and electrolytes abnormalities.
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National Guideline Clearinghouse - Metabolic Diseases
Guidelines from the National Guideline Clearinghouse on topics such as acidosis, hypocalcemia, hypokalemia, and dehydration.
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A Step-Wise Approach to Acid-Base Disorders - Postgraduate Medicine
This concise article on acid-base disorders emphasizes the approach to the patient with an acid-base disorder. It covers the use of the anion gap, delta anion gap, osmole gap, and urine anion gap.
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MedCalc - PalmOS Medical Calculator
A free medical calculator for Palm-compatible handheld devices. Of over 70 formulae, many relate to fluids, electrolytes, and acid-base disorders.
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Archimedes - PalmOS & PocketPC Medical Calculator from Skyscape
A free medical calculator for Palm- and PocketPC-compatible handheld devices. Of over 70 formulae, many relate to fluids, electrolytes, and acid-base disorders.
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Marathon Running Fluid Replacement Guidelines
Prepared by a sports medicine expert in South Africa, this article gives concrete guidelines for fluid replacement in marathon runners. The statement was unanimously approved by the International Marathon Medical Directors Association, and emphasizes important points in general sports physiology.
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Dr. Rose's Peripheral Brain - Fluids and Electrolytes
Basic information on fluid management in both adult and pediatric patients along with useful facts about sodium, potassium, calcium, and phosphate homeostasis.
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Water, Electrolytes, Renal and Acid-Base - Virtual Anesthesia Textbook
An extensive collection of resources and links for renal pathophysiology, fluid and electrolytes, and acid-base disorders.
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The Case of the Paradoxical Cortisol Results
A case study in pdf format that highlights the overlap between a classic endocrine disorder and electrolyte abnormalities.
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Continuous veno-venous hemofiltration (CVVH) - Lucile Packard Children's Hospital
A comprehensive resource about continuous veno-venous hemofiltration (CVVH) written by pediatric intensive care physicians.
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