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Launching the Imagination
Mary Stewart

Concepts and Critical Thinking
Developing Critical Thinking

Chapter Overview


  • Through the use of critical thinking, an artist or designer can identify strengths and weaknesses in a project and determine the improvements that need to be made.
  • Understanding the criteria on which a project will be judged helps focus critical thinking.
  • Many artworks can be analyzed in terms of three basic aspects: form, subject, and content.
  • Objective critiques focus on observable facts. Subjective critiques focus on feelings, intentions, and implications.
  • Four common critique methods are description, cause and effect, compare and contrast, and greatest strength/greatest potential.
  • Many critique methods may be used when you are working on a long-term project. In every case, there are three primary objectives: explore alternatives, delete nonessentials, and strengthen essentials.
  • It is only by pushing a project to the limit that its potential will be fulfilled. Basic arithmetic, transformation, and reorganization can be used to increase compositional power.
  • Responsibility for the success of a critique rests with each participant. Come with your mind open rather than your fists closed.