 |
1 |  |  1. Klein believed that the infant’s relationship to the __________________ served as a model for later object relationships. |
 |
 |
2 |  |  2. Object relations theory is an offspring of _________________ instinct theory. |
 |
 |
3 |  |  3. According to Klein, __________________ are psychic representations of unconscious id instincts. |
 |
 |
4 |  |  4. Infants ___________________, or take external objects, into their psychic structure. |
 |
 |
5 |  |  5. An infant adopts the __________________________ position to fight off feelings
of persecution. |
 |
 |
6 |  |  6. Klein’s _____________________ position consists of feelings of anxiety over losing a loved object combined with a sense of guilt for desiring to destroy that object. |
 |
 |
7 |  |  7. With the psychic defense mechanism of ___________________,
infants attempt to manage the good and bad aspects of themselves by keeping apart incompatible impulses. |
 |
 |
8 |  |  8. With __________________ identification, infants split off unacceptable parts of themselves, project these parts onto another object, and then introject these parts back into themselves in a changed form. |
 |
 |
9 |  |  9. Although the ____________________ is poorly organized at birth, it is strong enough to feel anxiety and to use defense mechanisms. |
 |
 |
10 |  |  10. A little boy’s ______________________ position is marked by a passive homosexual attitude toward his father. |
 |
 |
11 |  |  11. During female oedipal development, a girl fears that her _________________ will injure her and take away her babies. |
 |
 |
12 |  |  12. Mahler emphasized the psychological ________________ of the infant. |
 |
 |
13 |  |  13. Kohut emphasized the evolution of the ______________________ from a vague image to a clear sense of individual identity. |
 |
 |
14 |  |  14. ______________________ attempted to synthesize Freudian drive theory, object relations theory, and developmental theory. |
 |
 |
15 |  |  15. The ________________ stage is the first stage of separation anxiety, as viewed
by Bowlby |
 |