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1 |  |  A chalk technique used by Antoine Watteau in the 18th century and illustrated in this chapter is called: |
|  | A) | stippling. |
|  | B) | three colors. |
|  | C) | squared for transfer. |
|  | D) | pointillism. |
|  | E) | metalpoint |
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2 |  |  The __________ are credited with the invention of paper around 105 CE. |
|  | A) | Greeks |
|  | B) | Chinese |
|  | C) | Egyptians |
|  | D) | Romans |
|  | E) | Persians |
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3 |  |  The predecessor of the graphite pencil, especially popular during the Renaissance, is: |
|  | A) | charcoal. |
|  | B) | metalpoint. |
|  | C) | crayon. |
|  | D) | pen and ink. |
|  | E) | pastel. |
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4 |  |  The coloring material in virtually all drawing media is known as: |
|  | A) | pastel. |
|  | B) | binder. |
|  | C) | pigment. |
|  | D) | wash. |
|  | E) | aquatint. |
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5 |  |  Which of the following media is the most forgiving of mistakes and changes of decision? |
|  | A) | metalpoint |
|  | B) | pastel |
|  | C) | graphite pencil |
|  | D) | pen and ink |
|  | E) | conté crayon |
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6 |  |  Historically in silverpoint, lines were drawn with a silver __________ onto a surface coated with bone dust. |
|  | A) | toothpick. |
|  | B) | dagger. |
|  | C) | coin. |
|  | D) | wire. |
|  | E) | dart. |
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7 |  |  Sol Lewitt's Wall Drawing #136is an example of: |
|  | A) | pointillism. |
|  | B) | surrealism. |
|  | C) | realism. |
|  | D) | conceptual art. |
|  | E) | none of the above |
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8 |  |  Elizabeth Murray created Shake using __________ as her medium. |
|  | A) | pen and ink |
|  | B) | brush and ink |
|  | C) | charcoal |
|  | D) | wash |
|  | E) | fingerpaint |
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9 |  |  Francesco Clemente's She and she in pastel shows the artist's use of a __________ technique. |
|  | A) | wash |
|  | B) | texture |
|  | C) | computer-graphic |
|  | D) | pointellist |
|  | E) | blending |
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10 |  |  The ability to rework a drawing indefinitely using __________ distinguishes this medium from all other drawing media. |
|  | A) | pencils and erasers |
|  | B) | metalpoint |
|  | C) | computers |
|  | D) | pen and ink |
|  | E) | chalk |
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11 |  |  The style used by Georges Seurat in The Couple is: |
|  | A) | pointillism. |
|  | B) | surrealism. |
|  | C) | realism. |
|  | D) | conceptual art. |
|  | E) | impressionistic |
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12 |  |  An example of a liquid medium in drawing is: |
|  | A) | graphite. |
|  | B) | pastel. |
|  | C) | pen and ink. |
|  | D) | silverpoint. |
|  | E) | none of the above |
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13 |  |  The brush, as used by artists like Yosa Buson, produces a line quality that varies in thickness and is often described as: |
|  | A) | static. |
|  | B) | isometric. |
|  | C) | calligraphic. |
|  | D) | blended. |
|  | E) | 'c' & 'd' |
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14 |  |  In a time when most artists worked in color, __________ concentrated in black and white, choosing charcoal most often as a drawing medium. |
|  | A) | Jennifer Bartlett |
|  | B) | Georges Seurat |
|  | C) | Francesco Clemente |
|  | D) | Edgar Degas |
|  | E) | Käthe Kollwitz |
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15 |  |  The ability to draw with light is accomplished by using: |
|  | A) | pastels. |
|  | B) | crayons. |
|  | C) | silverpoint. |
|  | D) | computers. |
|  | E) | all of the above |
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16 |  |  Pablo Picasso's study for Guernica and Frank Gehry's study for the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao can best be described as _________ drawings. |
|  | A) | gestural |
|  | B) | cubist |
|  | C) | conceptual |
|  | D) | impressionistic |
|  | E) | pointillist |
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17 |  |  Jennifer Bartlett created her drawing Untitled, 1986 using: |
|  | A) | pencils. |
|  | B) | pastels. |
|  | C) | crayons. |
|  | D) | brush and ink. |
|  | E) | computers |
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18 |  |  Pen and ink was the favorite sketching medium of _____________, one of the greatest draftsmen of the 17th century. |
|  | A) | Rembrandt |
|  | B) | Kollwitz |
|  | C) | Degas |
|  | D) | Picasso |
|  | E) | all of the above |
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19 |  |  What do the drawings in Jonathan Borofsky's exhibitions have in common with the earliest drawings known to exist? |
|  | A) | Both involve sacred rituals. |
|  | B) | Both are drawn in metalpoint. |
|  | C) | Both are drawn directly on the wall. |
|  | D) | In both, the subject matter is prehistoric animals. |
|  | E) | all of the above |
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20 |  |  Because this 20th-century artist dated most of his drawings over the course of his lifetime, we have nearly a complete visual record of his mind at work. |
|  | A) | Ingres |
|  | B) | Picasso |
|  | C) | van Gogh |
|  | D) | Rembrandt |
|  | E) | Degas |
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