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Chapter 1 Glossary
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Appropriateness  responding in ways that fit the communication context.
Channels  the mediums that carry messages between communicators.
Civility  accepting others as equal partners in reaching common goals.
Co-culture  cultures within a culture.
Communal  relating to a community or group of people who share interests.
Communication  the process of creating and sharing meaning through the use of symbols.
Culture  everything that makes up our "way of life," including shared values, knowledge, behaviors, and symbolic expression.
Decoding  the interpretation of a message by deciphering symbols into understandable and meaningful ideas, thoughts, and feelings.
Diversity  the value of distinct perspectives that membership in various groups can bring and understanding the process by which difference becomes meaningful and developing the competence to live, learn, and work within many cultures.
Dyads  consist of two people communicating.
Encoding  the initiation and creation of a message as a communicator translates ideas, thoughts, and feelings into symbols.
Ethics  the principles that guide our decisions about what is good or bad, right or wrong.
Feedback  a response or reaction to a message.
Initiator  one who begins or advances the communication process by generating a message.
Interpreter  one who perceives and attempts to understand a message.
Interpersonal communication  interaction among a small number of people.
Intrapersonal communication  an internal dialogue with ourselves; self-talk.
Mediated communication  occurs when communicators use some form of technology, including television, radio, film, newspapers, and the Internet.
Message  a symbolic expression of ideas, thoughts, and feelings.
Noise  anything that interferes with the creation of shared meaning between or among communicators.
Nonverbal communication  messages expressed through symbols other than words.
Perspective taking  the ability to consider behavior from someone else's point of view.
Public communication  interaction with large numbers of people.
Repertoire  a range of effective and ethical communication behaviors from which to choose.
Self  the total composite of a person's personality, experiences, and identity.
Shock talk  words or statements designed to horrify, outrage, or otherwise offend listeners.
Self-monitoring  the ability to see, think about, and act based on the consequences of your behavior.
Small group communication  interaction among three to seven people who communicate over time to accomplish some goal or purpose.
Symbols  the words, images, gestures, and expressions that we use to represent our thoughts, ideas, beliefs, and feelings.
Transactional communication  messages that communicators initiate and interpret simultaneously.
Trash talk  words or statements designed to insult perceived adversaries, usually involving name-calling or threats.
Verbal communication  messages expressed through a formal language, using oral, written, or signed words.







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