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The Later Middle Ages: Crisis and Creativity
Famine, Plague, and Recovery
Medieval History 9e Cover

Chapter Outline

Famine, Plague, and Recovery [WEB: Medieval Sourcebook: Late Medieval States and Society]


I. Economic Woes and Demographic Crisis 1300-1350 [TXT: Johannes of Trowkelowe: Annales: On the Famine of 1315.]

  1. Population
  2. The Onset of the Black Death [TXT: Boccaccio. The Plague from The Decameron][WEB: Discovery Online: The Black Death]
    1. Spread [IMG: Death Triumphant]
    2. Attacks on Jews [TXT: The Black Death and the Jews 1348-1349 CE ][IMG: Spanish Jews, 14th Cent: Fresco with Jews Wearing the Roule. ]
  1. The Recurring Threat of the Plague [IMG: Josse Lieferinxe, Saint Sebastian Interceding for the Plague Stricken (1497-99)]
  2. Recovery in the Countryside
    1. Resources
    2. Revolts [TXT: Jean Froissart: The Jacquerie, 1358][TXT: Anonimalle Chronicle: Peasant Uprising of 1381]
  1. Recovery in Towns and Cities
  2. New Wars and Aristocracies

II. Late Medieval Christianity

  1. Popes and Councils
    1. Avignon [2ND: The Avignon Papacy][IMG: Avignon, Palace of the Popes | Avignon, West facade ][TXT: Petrarch: Letter Criticizing the Avignon Papacy]
    2. The Schism [TXT: The Great Schism: Manifesto of the Revolting Cardinals, 1378.]
    3. The Conciliar Movement [TXT: The Council of Pisa Declares itself Competent to Judge Popes, 1409 ] [TXT: Council of Constance: Decree Sacrosancta, 1415 ]
  1. Ordinary Christians in Search of Salvation
    1. Indulgences
  1. Extraordinary Christians in Search of Salvation
    1. Mysticism
  1. Search for Salvation and Achieving Heresy
    1. Flagellants
    2. Wycliffe and Lollards [TXT: The Condemnation of Wycliffe, 1382 and Wycliffe's Reply, 1384]
    3. Jan Hus [TXT: Jan Hus (1372/73-1415): Final Declaration, July 1, 1415 ]