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The Twentieth Century, 6/e
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The Post-Cold War Period
The Twentieth Century Cover Image

Short Answer Questions



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1. "Mafia capitalism" refers to what problem in the former Soviet-bloc nations?

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2. What caused the 1998 Russian financial crisis?

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3. Why did socialist parties gain so much popularity in the former Eastern bloc nations?

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4. Why was Kosovo the focal point of conflict within Yugoslavia in the late 1990s?

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5. What is the "Third Way" in European politics?

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6. What were the requirements for entering the EU's monetary union?

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7. What are the major obstacles to NATO expansion?

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8. What are Russia's major foreign policy concerns?

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9. How did the presence of women in U.S. politics change during the Clinton administrations?

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10. What motivated the Zapatista rebels in Mexico?

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11. Why did Peru remain an authoritarian dictatorship, against the regional trend towards representative government?

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12. Identify the major separatist movements in Asia; what motivates them?

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13. Why have some Asian nations been more successful than others in controlling high population growth rates?

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14. How have economic sanctions affected the people of Iraq?

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15. Why have the Oslo I agreements largely failed to solve Israeli-Palestinian tensions?

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16. Why have Islamist movements gained so much popular support?

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17. What are the primary causes of ethnic warfare in Central Africa?

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18. What is the source of Nelson Mandela's tremendous popularity at home and abroad?

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19. Why have environmental problems been the source of such great disagreement at global summit meetings?

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20. Why has the mapping of the human genome been seen as both promising and threatening?

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21. Why has the basic problem of unequal distribution of global wealth remained unresolved?

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22. In what ways has the status of women changed during the 20th century?

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23. How have national aspirations destabilized the post-Cold War world?

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24. Why has international cooperation grown more necessary since the end of the Cold War?

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25. Why did support for traditional religions increase so dramatically at the end of the 20th century?