McGraw-Hill OnlineMcGraw-Hill Higher EducationLearning Center
Student Center | Instructor Center | Information Center | Home
Glossary
Statistics Primer
Web Resources
Internet Guide
Career Opportunities
Chapter Objectives
Chapter Outline
Chapter Overview
Chapter Quiz
Web Links
Internet Exercises
Flashcards
Feedback
Help Center


Ritzer: Contemporary Sociological Theory Book Cover
Contemporary Sociological Theory and Its Classical Roots: The Basics
George Ritzer, University of Maryland

Modern Theories of Everyday Life

Internet Exercises

Exercise 1

Go to http://www.culturalstudies.net/woman.html. This page provides a selection from Dorothy Smith’s (1990) book The Conceptual Practices of Power: A Feminist Sociology of Knowledge. Read the selection:

In the first three paragraphs of the selection, Smith describes the approach to sociology that she rejects.

  1. What is this sociology?
  2. List two reasons that she rejects this approach to sociology.
  3. What is the alternative to the sociology described in question (a)?
  4. What does it mean to know the world from "within"?

Dorothy Smith’s writing can be very difficult. Choose one paragraph from this selection that you had particular difficulty with and re-write that paragraph in everyday language.

 

Exercise 2

Sociological rational choice theory is derived form rational choice theory developed in economics. An important component of economic rational choice theory is called game theory. In game theory, researchers model everyday decision-making behavior through reasoning and logic games. One of the most famous of these games is called "The Prisoner’s Dilemma."

Go to http://www.miskatonic.org/pd.html. Read about the game; then play a round of the game and answer the following questions:

  1. As a prisoner in this game what are the two choices that are available to you?
  2. What is the dilemma associated with these choices?
  3. What does the word "iterated" mean? According to the authors of this page, why does the game become more interesting when it is iterated?
  4. Which strategy did you use when you played the game? Why did you choose this strategy? Did your strategy change after playing the game more than once?
  5. How does this game relate to Coleman’s rational choice theory, and his assumption that people act in order to maximize personal gain and benefit?