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Ritzer: Contemporary Sociological Theory Book Cover
Contemporary Sociological Theory and Its Classical Roots: The Basics
George Ritzer, University of Maryland

Modern Feminist Grand Theory

Chapter Quiz



1

Which of the following describes the relations of ruling?
A)They are the complex, nonmonolithic, but intricately connected social activities that attempt to control human social production.
B)They are biological determinants of gender difference.
C)They are deep-seated emotional structures that are formed in childhood and infancy.
D)They are feminist theories that assert the positivity of womanhood.
2

Feminist theorists think of gender as:
A)a euphemism for women.
B)a euphemism for men.
C)socially constructed male and female roles, relations, and identities.
D)biologically endowed genitalia.
3

Cultural feminism is an example of a theory of:
A)gender difference.
B)capitalist exploitation.
C)gender oppression.
D)phenomenological analysis.
4

Which of the following is a concept employed by socialist feminists?
A)the Protestant ethic
B)the rationalization of society
C)the juggernaut of gender
D)capitalist patriarchy
5

Which of the following best describes the view of intersectionality theory?
A)Women experience oppression in varying configurations and in varying degrees of intensity.
B)The oppression of women stems solely from capitalism.
C)The oppression of women does not vary according to global location, age, or sexual orientation.
D)Men are evil, and women are good.
6

Which of the following is NOT an example of a gender-difference theory?
A)radical feminism
B)cultural feminism
C)institutionalization and socialization
D)existential analysis
7

Jane Addams was a(n):
A)neo-Marxist feminist.
B)advocate of patriarchy.
C)proponent of cultural feminism.
D)African-American intersectionality theorist.
8

Which of the following is Feminism's most basic question?
A)And what about capitalism?
B)And what about the women?
C)And what about the colonization of the lifeworld?
D)And what about gender?
9

The "outsider within" refers to which of the following?
A)an act of definition within a subordinated group to establish that a group member is unacceptable
B)capitalist patriarchy
C)Georg Simmel's notion of the stranger
D)the experience of group members when they move from the home group into the larger society
10

Which of the following describes vectors of oppression and privilege?
A)They are arrangements of inequality.
B)They are spaces and places of consumption.
C)They are a means of production.
D)They are an example of Mead's I and Me.
11

Liberal feminists believe that gender equality can be achieved by:
A)smashing the state.
B)returning to a state of nature.
C)re-patterning key institutions such as education.
D)establishing the dictatorship of the proletariat.
12

Which of the following is affirmed by radical feminism?
A)the positive value of women
B)the negative value of women
C)the negative value of capitalism
D)the positive value of rationalization
13

Simone de Beauvoir's book The Second Sex is an example of which of the following?
A)liberal feminism
B)othering
C)cultural feminism
D)existential analysis
14

What is the major object of feminist theory?
A)the situations and experiences of women in society
B)culture and agency
C)the dialectic between culture and tastes
D)endocolonization
15

Which of the following statements describes patriarchy?
A)It is the exploitation of the proletariat by the capitalists.
B)It is a system in which men subjugate women.
C)It is a form of interaction in which one person hides the truth from others.
D)It is a system in which core regions dominate the periphery.
16

Psychoanalytic feminism draws from and reformulates the work of which of the following thinkers?
A)Georg Simmel
B)Sigmund Freud
C)Max Weber
D)Emile Durkheim
17

__________________ and __________________ are the two major variants of structural-oppression theory.
A)Structuration theory / social feminism
B)Structuration theory / socialist feminism
C)Exchange theory / neo-liberal feminism
D)Socialist feminism / intersectionality theory
18

For radical feminists, patriarchy exists as a near-universal social form because:
A)men control the means of production.
B)men can muster physical force to establish control.
C)men are smarter than women.
D)multiple-choice exams favor men.
19

Which of the following destroyed Jesse Bernard's faith in science?
A)the Holocaust
B)patriarchy
C)witchcraft
D)a blow to the head
20

Most feminist theorists believe that gender is:
A)socially constructed.
B)an iron cage of rationality.
C)irrelevant.
D)a fundamental concept in the writings of Marx and Engels.
21

According to Jesse Bernard, there are two marriages in any institutional marriage.
A)True
B)False
22

Vectors of oppression and privilege include class, race, and age.
A)True
B)False
23

The sexual division of labor in modern societies dictates that women are given the primary responsibility for the public sphere.
A)True
B)False
24

Othering erodes the potential for forming coalitions and resisting oppression.
A)True
B)False
25

Psychoanalytical feminists explain women's oppression in terms of women's deep emotional need to control men.
A)True
B)False
26

Radical feminists see in every institution systems of oppression in which some people dominate others.
A)True
B)False
27

Cultural materialism is a tenet of liberal feminism.
A)True
B)False
28

Patricia Hill Collins is a liberal feminist.
A)True
B)False
29

Feminist theory is critical and activist on behalf of women.
A)True
B)False
30

Socialist feminism focuses on gender differences.
A)True
B)False