 |  Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach, 4/e Yunus A. Çengel,
University of Nevada, Reno Michael A. Boles,
North Carolina State University
Properties of Pure Substances
Learning Objectives
I.Introduce the concept of a pure substance. |
 |  |  | II.Discuss the physics of phase-change processes. |
 |  |  | III.Illustrate the P-v, T-v, and P-T property diagrams and P-v-T surfaces of pure substances. |
 |  |  | IV.Demonstrate the procedures for determining thermodynamic properties of pure substances from tables of property data. |
 |  |  | V.Describe the hypothetical substance "ideal gas" and the ideal-gas equation of state. |
 |  |  | VI.Apply the ideal-gas equation of state in the solution of typical problems. |
 |  |  | VII.Introduce the compressibility factor, which accounts for the deviation of real gases from ideal-gas behavior, and to illustrate its use. |
 |  |  | VIII.Present some of the best-known equations of state such as the van der Waals, Beattie-Bridgeman, and Benedict-Webb-Rubin equations. |
 |  |  | IX.Define the specific heat at constant volume and the specific heat at constant pressure. |
 |  |  | X.Relate the specific heats to the calculation of the changes in internal energy and enthalpy of ideal gases. |
 |  |  | XI.Describe the incompressible substance such as solids and liquids and how to determine the changes in internal energy and enthalpy for these substances. |
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