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1 |  |  How many compounds with molecular formula C5H10O may be reduced with NaBH4 to a primary alcohol? |
|  | A) | 2 |
|  | B) | 3 |
|  | C) | 4 |
|  | D) | 5 |
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2 |  |  Which of the following compounds gives 3-methyl-2-butanol upon reduction with LiAlH4?
 (17.0K) |
|  | A) | a |
|  | B) | b |
|  | C) | c |
|  | D) | d |
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3 |  |  Which of the following products is formed in good yield by the reduction of methyl 4-oxo-hexanoate (M) with NaBH4?
 (13.0K) |
|  | A) | Methyl 4-hydroxyhexanoate |
|  | B) | 6-Hydroxy-3-hexanone |
|  | C) | 1,4-Hexanediol |
|  | D) | 4-Hydroxyhexanal |
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4 |  |  Which of the following products is formed in good yield by the reduction of methyl 4-oxo-hexanoate (M) with LiAlH4 in ether?
 (13.0K) |
|  | A) | 6-Methoxy-3-hexanone |
|  | B) | 1,4-Hexanediol |
|  | C) | Methyl 4-hydroxyhexanoate |
|  | D) | 4-Hydroxyhexanal |
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5 |  |  What is the major product of the following reaction?
 (14.0K) |
|  | A) |  (13.0K) |
|  | B) |  (13.0K) |
|  | C) |  (13.0K) |
|  | D) |  (14.0K) |
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6 |  |  What are the major products of the following reaction?
 (17.0K) |
|  | A) |  (14.0K) |
|  | B) |  (16.0K) |
|  | C) |  (17.0K) |
|  | D) |  (16.0K) |
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7 |  |  Predict the product of the following reaction.
CH3COOH + NaBH4 → |
|  | A) | CH3CHO |
|  | B) | CH3CH2OH |
|  | C) | CH3CH3 |
|  | D) | no reaction |
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8 |  |  Predict the product of the following reaction.
CH3COOH + LiAlH4 → |
|  | A) | CH3CHO |
|  | B) | CH3CH2OH |
|  | C) | CH3CH3 |
|  | D) | no reaction |
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9 |  |  Which of the following organometallic compounds is the strongest base? |
|  | A) | (CH3)2CuLi |
|  | B) | CH3Li |
|  | C) | CH3ZnBr |
|  | D) | CH3MgBr |
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10 |  |  Organometallic compounds of lithium are stable in |
|  | A) | water. |
|  | B) | air. |
|  | C) | ethyl alcohol. |
|  | D) | ether. |
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11 |  |  Organomagnesium compounds are |
|  | A) | acids. |
|  | B) | bases. |
|  | C) | oxidizing agents. |
|  | D) | solvents. |
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12 |  |  Which of the following statements about organometallic compounds is FALSE? |
|  | A) | Alkyllithium reagents (RLi) add to the carbonyl group of aldehydes and ketones. |
|  | B) | Grignard reagents (RMgBr) add to the carbonyl group of aldehydes and ketones. |
|  | C) | Alkyllithium and Grignard reagents do not add to esters. |
|  | D) | Grignard reagents are prepared in ether or tetrahydrofuran (THF). |
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13 |  |  Which of the following statements about organometallic compounds is FALSE? |
|  | A) | An alkyllithium reagent is a very strong base. |
|  | B) | A Grignard reagent reacts as if it were a negatively charged carbanion. |
|  | C) | Grignard reagents are decomposed by water and alcohol. |
|  | D) | An organosodium compound is not very reactive compared to a Grignard reagent. |
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14 |  |  Which of the following compounds does NOT give a tertiary alcohol upon reaction with methylmagnesium bromide? |
|  | A) | 3-methylpentanal |
|  | B) | ethyl benzoate |
|  | C) | 4,4-dimethylcyclohexanone |
|  | D) | 4-heptanone |
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15 |  |  Which of the following compounds gives a secondary alcohol upon reaction with methylmagnesium bromide? Assume the usual acid workup. |
|  | A) | butyl formate |
|  | B) | 3-pentanone |
|  | C) | pentanal |
|  | D) | methyl butanoate |
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16 |  |  Which of the following compounds gives a primary alcohol upon reaction with phenylmagnesium bromide? Assume the usual acid workup. |
|  | A) | 2-methyloxirane |
|  | B) | ethylene oxide |
|  | C) | ethyl formate |
|  | D) | carbon dioxide |
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17 |  |  What are the major products of the following reaction?
 (17.0K) |
|  | A) |  (15.0K) |
|  | B) |  (15.0K) |
|  | C) |  (16.0K) |
|  | D) |  (15.0K) |
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18 |  |  Choose the reaction sequence that will best carry out the following preparation.
 (14.0K) |
|  | A) | 1) 1 + MeONa + CH3H2Br 2) neutralize |
|  | B) | 1) 1 + EtONa 2) CH3CH2Br 3) neutralize |
|  | C) | 1) CH3CH2Br + Mg, Et2O 2) add 1 3) neutralize |
|  | D) | 1) 1 + CH3CH2OH + Mg 2) neutralize |
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19 |  |  Give the expected product of the following reaction.
 (15.0K) |
|  | A) |  (14.0K) |
|  | B) |  (14.0K) |
|  | C) |  (14.0K) |
|  | D) |  (15.0K) |
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20 |  |  CH3CH2CH2CH2OH is the product (after workup) of ethyl Grignard and |
|  | A) | ethanol. |
|  | B) | diethyl ether. |
|  | C) | ethanal (acetaldehyde). |
|  | D) | oxirane. |
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21 |  |  Which of the following compounds would NOT give tert-butyl alcohol when treated with excess methylmagnesium bromide? |
|  | A) | acetyl chloride |
|  | B) | acetaldehyde |
|  | C) | methyl acetate |
|  | D) | acetic anhydride |
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22 |  |  Which of the following reagents, when treated with phenylmagnesiuim bromide followed by acid workup, will yield 2-phenylethanol? |
|  | A) | ethanol |
|  | B) | oxirane |
|  | C) | acetaldehyde |
|  | D) | ethylene |
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23 |  |  Which of the following structures will give a positive test with Tollens’ reagent? |
|  | A) |  (14.0K) |
|  | B) |  (13.0K) |
|  | C) |  (13.0K) |
|  | D) |  (12.0K) |
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24 |  |  Which of the following aldehydes will give the 1H NMR spectrum shown below after reacting with Tollens’ reagent? 1H NMR spectrum:
δ 1.01 (doublet, 6H)
δ 2.16 (multiplet, 1H)
δ 2.19 (doublet, 2H)
δ 11.0 (singlet, 1H) |
|  | A) |  (13.0K) |
|  | B) |  (11.0K) |
|  | C) |  (11.0K) |
|  | D) |  (12.0K) |
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25 |  |  What is the product of the following reaction?
 (12.0K) |
|  | A) |  (10.0K) |
|  | B) |  (12.0K) |
|  | C) |  (11.0K) |
|  | D) |  (12.0K) |
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