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The Western Experience book cover
The Western Experience, 8/e
Mortimer Chambers, University of California - Los Angeles
Barbara Hanawalt, Ohio State University
Theodore Rabb, Princeton University
Isser Woloch, Columbia University
Raymond Grew, University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

Foundations of the Nineteenth Century: Politics and Social Change

Chapter Overview

1. At the Congress of Vienna and during the restoration, conservatives tried to reestablish stability and social order through domestic and international political arrangements.

2. During the first half of the nineteenth century, industrialization transformed modes of production, first in Great Britain and then on the continent.

3. A variety of social changes, including class development and social differentiation, accompanied and interacted with industrialization.