 |  The Western Experience, 8/e Mortimer Chambers,
University of California - Los Angeles Barbara Hanawalt,
Ohio State University Theodore Rabb,
Princeton University Isser Woloch,
Columbia University Raymond Grew,
University of Michigan - Ann Arbor
The Empires of the Early Middle Ages (800-1000): Creation and Erosion
Guide To Documents- The Koran on Christians and Jews
In the Koran, Muhammad proclaims that the faith of Islam also welcomes "the people of the Book" that is, Christians and Jews who have the Bible as their sacred book and that Islam is the fulfillment of these earlier faiths.
"Believers, Jews, Christians, and Sabaeans [of the kingdom of Saba in southwest Arabia] whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day and does what is right shall be rewarded by their Lord; they have nothing to fear or regret. To Moses We [that is, Allah] gave the Scriptures and after him We sent other apostles. We gave Jesus the son of Mary veritable signs and strengthened him with the Holy Spirit. And now that a Book [the Koran] confirming their Scriptures has been revealed to them by Allah, they deny it, although they know it to be the truth and have long prayed for help against the unbelievers.
"May Allah's curse be upon the infidels! Evil is that for which they have bartered away their souls. To deny Allah's own revelation, grudging that He should reveal His bounty to whom He chooses from His servants! They have incurred Allah's most inexorable wrath. An ignominious punishment awaits the unbelievers. The unbelievers among the People of the Book, and the pagans, resent that any blessings should have been sent down to you from your Lord. But Allah chooses whom He will for His mercy. His grace is infinite.
"Abraham enjoined the faith on his children, and so did Jacob, saying: 'My children, Allah has chosen for you the true faith. Do not depart this life except as men who have submitted to Him.' Say: 'We believe in Allah and that which is revealed to us; we believe in what was revealed to Abraham, Ishmael, Isaac, Jacob, and the tribes; to Moses and Jesus and the other prophets. We make no distinction between any of them, and to Allah we have surrendered ourselves. Your God is one God. There is no God but Him.' "
From N. J. Dawood (trans.), The Koran, Penguin Books Ltd. 1968, condensed. - Einhard on Charlemagne
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