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competition  the efforts of two or more parties to secure the business of another party by offering the most favorable terms.
competitiveness  how successful one party is in offering favorable terms and securing the business. More favorable terms may involve a lower price, higher quality, a faster delivery time, and other aspects of the product.
distinctive competencies  the special attributes or abilities that give an organization a competitive edge.
environmental scanning  considering events and trends that present threats or opportunities for a company.
hierarchy of decisions  strategic decisions (broad scope) establish the framework for tactical decisions (moderate scope) which in turn establish the framework for operating decisions (narrow scope).
mission  the basis for an organization; its reason or purpose.
mission statement  a clear statement of purpose that serves as a guide for strategy and decision-making.
operations strategy  the management of processes, methods, resources, quality, costs, lead time, and scheduling in order to produce a product or a service.
order qualifiers  characteristics that customers perceive as minimum standards of acceptability for products or services to be considered as a potential purchase.
order winners  characteristics of an organization's goods or services that cause them to be perceived as better than the competition's goods or services.
productivity  a measure of output relative to input; the ratio of output to input.
quality-based strategy  a strategy that focuses on quality in all phases of an organization.
strategy  a general plan for achieving a goal.
tactic  a method or action intended to accomplish a strategy.
time-based strategy  a strategy that focuses on reducing the amount of time needed to accomplish tasks.







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