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Multiple Choice

1
An American traveling to Europe will find it easier to make purchases now because:
A)Most countries in Europe have adopted the U.S. dollar as their currency.
B)Many of the countries in Europe now use the same currency, the euro.
C)Most of the countries of Europe have adopted the British pounds as the standard currency.
D)None of the above.
2
The nominal exchange rate:
A)Is measured in goods.
B)Is a synonymous term for the swap rate.
C)Is always expressed as units of a foreign currency per U.S. $.
D)Is the rate that one can exchange the currency of one country for the currency of another country.
3
If the Japanese yen depreciates against the U.S. dollar:
A)American should find Japanese goods are now more expensive.
B)Japanese residents would find Japanese goods are relatively less expensive than American goods.
C)US goods should have an easier time competing against Japanese goods in both countries.
D)Japanese goods should have an easier time competing against U.S. goods in both countries.
E)b and d
4
The forward exchange rate:
A)Is the same as the spot rate.
B)Is a synonymous term for the nominal exchange rate.
C)Is the rate at which foreign exchange dealers are willing to commit to buying or selling a currency in the future.
D)Since it carries greater risk, it is always above the spot rate.
5
If the current exchange rate is 1€/1$U.S. and bagels cost 1€ in France and 1$ in the U.S. and the current exchange rate for bagels is 1.15 European bagel/1US bagel and if the bagels are identical:
A)An American would be better off trading their bagels for European bagels.
B)A person from France would be better off trading their bagels for U.S. bagels.
C)The Theory of Purchasing Power Parity is working.
D)a and c.
6
If we let P = the domestic price of a basket of goods and Pf the foreign price of the same basket of goods, and ε = the nominal exchange rate of foreign currency/$U.S., the real exchange rate is best expressed as:
A)ε · (P / Pf)
B)Pf / P
C)Pf / (P · ε)
D)P / (Pf · ε)
7
The Law of One Price:
A)Is based on the law of diminishing marginal returns.
B)Applies only to financial assets and not real assets.
C)Can explain long run exchange rates but not short-run exchange rates.
D)Is more of a mathematical concept but not useful in explaining exchange rates.
8
If the euro/$ U.S. exchange rate is 1.05 €/$ in New York but 1.1 €/$ in London, we should see:
A)People selling $'s and buying euros in New York and then selling those euros and buying $'s in London.
B)People selling euros and buying $'s in New York and then buying euros by selling $'s in London.
C)The price differential between the markets increase as people seek to take advantage of the situation.
D)The $ should appreciate in New York relative to the euro.
9
Differences in inflation rates between two countries can:
A)Explain long run changes in the exchange rate but not short run changes.
B)Explain changes in the real exchange rate over the long run, but not changes in the nominal exchange rate.
C)Explain well short run changes in the exchange rate but not long run changes.
D)None of the above.
10
Considering the Theory of Purchasing Power Parity, if inflation in the U.S. is 5% while prices in Mexico are stable; we should expect:
A)The dollar to appreciate 5% relative to the peso.
B)The peso to appreciate 5% relative to the dollar.
C)The nominal exchange rate to stay fixed.
D)The real exchange rate of U.S. goods / Mexican goods to appreciate 5%.
11
When a currency is described as overvalued, this implies:
A)It is overvalued relative to what the describer believes purchasing power parity to be.
B)It is overvalued relative to the exchange rate set by the nation's central bank.
C)The exchange rate is greater than one.
D)The exchange rate is lower than one year previous.
12
A country with a current account deficit:
A)Has imported more than it has exported.
B)Has borrowed heavily from the rest of the world.
C)Has exported more than it has imported.
D)Also has a capital account surplus.
E)c and d
13
Short run movements in nominal exchange rates are primarily due to:
A)Changing prices of goods and services in the countries involved.
B)Inflation differentials.
C)Changes in the real exchange rate.
D)None of the above.
14
If Americans lose their taste for Mexican made goods, we should observe the following change(s) in the dollar-peso market:
A)The supply curve of dollars shifts right.
B)The demand curve for dollars shifts left.
C)The supply curve of dollars shifts left.
D)The demand curve for dollars shifts right.
E)a and d.
15
An expected depreciation of the dollar, everything else held constant, should cause:
A)The supply of dollars to increase.
B)The demand for dollars to increase.
C)The demand for dollars to decrease.
D)The dollar to appreciate now relative to other currencies.







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