1. Explain the concept of sufficiency as a standard for a good tax.
2. Differentiate between the income effect and the substitution effect of an increase in income tax rates.
3. Compare the concept of a convenient tax from the government's viewpoint and from the taxpayer's viewpoint.
4. Contrast the classical economic standard of tax neutrality with the Keynesian concept of taxes as a fiscal policy tool.
5. Define horizontal and vertical equity.
6. Differentiate between a regressive, a proportionate, and a progressive tax rate structure.
7. Explain the difference between marginal and average tax rate.
8. Discuss the concept of distributive justice as a tax policy objective.