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English Skills with Readings, 5/e
John Langan, Atlantic Community College

Subject-Verb Agreement

Key Terms


irregular verb  a verb that has an irregular form in the past tense and past participle. Ex.: choose, chose, chosen
nonstandard forms  forms of verbs used in the dialect of a particular community; these are generally not acceptable in written English or in formal contexts. Ex.: Yesterday I fix the car.
past participle  one of the principal parts of every verb: formed by adding -d or -ed to the present; used with the helping verbs have, has, or had, or with a form of be (with passive verbs).
present participle  one of the principal parts of every verb: formed by adding -ing to the present
principal parts of verbs  the four parts of every verb: present, past, past participle, and present participle
verb tense  the times shown by verbs (present, past, future, etc.)