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Encounter 1: Music of Africa
Encounter 2: Music of India
Encounter 3: Music of Islam
Encounter 4: Music of China
Encounter 5: Music of Japan
Encounter 6: Native American
Encounter 7: Latin America
Encounter 8: Internationalism
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Music: The Art of Listening Book Cover
Music: The Art of Listening, 6/e
Jean Ferris, Arizona State University-Tempe


Multiple Choice



1

The best and most satisfying way to experience music is
A)reading about it.
B)talking about it.
C)hearing a live performance.
D)hearing records, tapes, or compact discs.
2

Some of the elements that can differ in every performance are
A)the timbre of each individual voice or instrument.
B)the style and technique of each performer.
C)the tempo preferred by the conductor.
D)all of the above.
3

Both performing and listening to music are highly subjective experiences.
A)TRUE
B)FALSE
4

Listening repeatedly to the same recording helps the listener discern the difference between the quality of the performance and that of the composition.
A)TRUE
B)FALSE
5

Listening to different recordings of the same work
A)eventually results in confusion.
B)encourages active listening and awareness.
C)eventually becomes tiresome.
D)is too expensive for the average person to afford.
6

Shortly before an orchestral performance is to begin, the first violinist, known as the ____________, enters the stage.
A)conductor
B)maestro
C)soloist
D)concertmaster
7

The assistant to the conductor calls the orchestra to attention and then gestures to the _________ to play a tuning pitch.
A)clarinetist
B)violinist
C)flutist
D)oboist
8

The pitch to which the orchestra and band tunes is
A)F.
B)G.
C)A.
D)C.
9

If a keyboard instrument is included in the ensemble, the other instruments must tune to it, since the tuning of a piano or organ cannot be quickly adjusted.
A)TRUE
B)FALSE
10

The last person to enter the stage, just before the concert begins, is the
A)first violinist
B)first oboist
C)announcer
D)conductor
11

The size of the orchestra can vary according to the style of music being performed.
A)TRUE
B)FALSE
12

During the nineteenth century, several new instruments were added to the orchestra, making the orchestras bigger than eighteenth-century orchestras.
A)TRUE
B)FALSE
13

A twentieth-century trend toward restraint and control of resources has led many composers to write for ___________ ensembles.
A)professional
B)commissioned
C)smaller
D)larger
14

Formal design in music is based on the principles of
A)repetition and unity.
B)balance and symmetry.
C)contrast and variety.
D)repetition and contrast.
15

In order to understand and appreciate the form of a musical work, a listener must
A)always follow the written score while listening.
B)rely on one's memory to note the repetition and contrast in the music.
C)only listen to recordings that one can pause when needed.
D)none of the above.
16

A multimovement orchestral work is called a
A)symphony.
B)toccata.
C)sonata.
D)fugue.
17

Because a symphony is conceived as a whole, it is seldom appropriate to applaud between the movements of a symphony.
A)TRUE
B)FALSE
18

A multimovement work that exploits the contrasts between a soloist and the orchestra is called a
A)sonata.
B)toccata.
C)concerto.
D)symphony.
19

Music based upon a literary or extramusical subject is called _____________ music.
A)program
B)concrete
C)absolute
D)aleatoric
20

A printed program provides the title and composer of each composition, as well as the __________, mood, or title of each movement of a multimovement work.
A)meter
B)tempo
C)rhythm
D)beat
21

A band consists of instruments from the woodwind, ___________, and percussion families.
A)guitar
B)piano
C)brass
D)viol
22

Composers now write music specifically for symphonic band.
A)TRUE
B)FALSE