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Foundations In Singing, 7/e
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Foundation In Singing book cover

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Freedom to Sing

  • Can I learn to sing?
  • How will I improve my singing?
  • Private lessons or classes?
  • What will I need?
  • Physical freedom
  • How muscles work
  • Stretching

Chapter 2 Breath and the Body

  • Singing posture
  • Head alignment
  • Learn to breathe
  • The breathing mechanism
  • Breath support
  • Phases of breath action
  • Theories of breath support
  • Interaction between posture and breath action
  • Upside-down breathing
  • Bodybuilding

Chapter 3 Free Tone Tone quality

  • Descriptive words
  • Vocal acoustics
  • Tonal goals
  • What the vocal bands do
  • Three methods of attack
  • Three methods of release
  • Resonance
  • Vibrato
  • How to vocalize

Chapter 4 Changing Resonances in Your Voice Chest or head?

  • Your choice
  • What kind of voice?
  • Voice types
  • Belt and pop singing
  • Finding your best resonance
  • Increasing your resonance
  • Feeling and hearing
  • Relaxation and resonance

Chapter 5 Preparing a Song

  • Learning the tune
  • Learning the words
  • Phrasing
  • Catch breaths
  • Singing the song

Chapter 6 Vowels and Vocal Color

  • Your speaking voice
  • What is diction?
  • The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
  • Vowels for singing
  • The seven Italian vowels
  • Tongue vowels
  • Lip Vowels
  • Pure Ay and Oh in English
  • Equalizing the vowels
  • Coloring your voice for expression
  • Summary of 15 vowels

Chapter 7 Consonants and Clarity

  • Semi-consonants
  • Consonants
  • Hums
  • Pairs of consonants
  • Special consonants
  • R: the variable sound
  • Clusters and legato singing

Chapter 8 Double and Triple Vowels Five diphthongs

  • Schwa-diphthongs
  • Schwa-triphthongs

Chapter 9 Performing a Song

  • Guidelines for interpretation
  • Musical styles
  • Beginning, middle, and end
  • Strophic songs
  • Through-composed songs
  • Pop-song form
  • The accompanist
  • Confidence and stage fright
  • Preparations
  • Onstage

Chapter 10 Extending Your Voice

  • Vocal strength
  • Focus
  • Improving breath control
  • Flexibility
  • Range
  • Low notes
  • High notes

Chapter 11 Understanding Your Vocal Instrument

  • The voice as a musical instrument
  • What¹s behind your Adam¹s apple?
  • Vocal health
  • Vocal overuse
  • Damaged voices
  • Avoiding more colds

Chapter 12 Notes for Nonmusicians

  • What is a musical ear?
  • Pitch
  • Keys
  • Scales
  • Rhythm
  • Looking at music