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Kottak: Cultural Anthropology 9e
Cultural Anthropology, 9/e
Conrad P. Kottak, University of Michigan

Marriage

Key Terms

bridewealth  See progeny price.
cross cousins  Children of a brother and a sister.
dowry  A marital exchange in which the wife's group provides substantial gifts to the husband's family.
endogamy  Marriage between people of the same social group.
exogamy  Rule requiring people to marry outside their own group.
genitor  Biological father of a child.
incest  Forbidden sexual relations with a close relative.
levirate  Custom by which a widow marries the brother of her deceased husband.
mater  Socially recognized mother of a child.
parallel cousins  Children of two brothers or two sisters.
pater  Socially recognized father of a child; not necessarily the genitor.
plural marriage  See polygamy.
polyandry  Variety of plural marriage in which a woman has more than one husband.
progeny price  A gift from the husband and his kin to the wife and her kin before, at, or after marriage; legitimizes children born to the woman as members of the husband's descent group.
sororate  Custom by which a widower marries the sister of the deceased wife.