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Key Terms
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Absorption costing  A costing method that includes all manufacturing costs-direct materials, direct labor, and both variable and fixed manufacturing overhead-in unit product costs. Absorption costing is also referred to as the full cost method.
(See page(s) p. 280)
Direct costing  Another term for variable costing. See Variable costing.
(See page(s) p. 280)
Fixed manufacturing overhead cost deferred in inventory  The portion of the fixed manufacturing overhead cost of a period that goes into inventory under the absorption costing method as a result of production exceeding sales.
(See page(s) p. 282)
Fixed manufacturing overhead cost released from inventory  The portion of the fixed manufacturing overhead cost of a prior period that becomes an expense of the current period under the absorption costing method as a result of sales exceeding production.
(See page(s) p. 288)
Full cost  See Absorption costing.
(See page(s) p. 280)
Marginal costing  Another term for variable costing. See Variable costing.
(See page(s) p. 280)
Variable costing  A costing method that includes only variable manufacturing costs-direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead-in unit product costs. Also see Marginal costing or Direct costing.
(See page(s) p. 280)







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