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is diagnosed when an individual suffers from both major depression and dysthymia. |
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People with experience severe depressive episodes plus episodes of hypomania. |
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Norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin are a type of neurotransmitter called . |
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The - suggests that, with each new episode of depression or mania, the neurotransmitter systems become more easily dysregulated. |
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argues that uncontrollable negative events lead to reduced motivation, action, and perceptions of control, which may contribute to depression. |
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Negative beliefs about the self, world, and future are referred to as the . |
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The notion that depression is anger turned inward onto oneself is known as the theory of depression, developed by Freud. |
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A occurs when people born in one historical period are at different risk for a disorder than people born in a different historical period. |
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An effective treatment for seasonal affective disorder is . |
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The finding that depressed people make more accurate judgments about the controllability of events than nondepressed people is known as . |
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