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1

How many of Sophocles' 125 plays survived?
A)124
B)130
C)100
D)10
E)7
2

Oedipus Rex is about a Hero who...
A)kills his father.
B)blinds himself.
C)seeks the murderer of the King of Thebes.
D)marries his mother.
E)all of the above.
3

Oedipus Rex solves the riddle of...
A)his identity.
B)the Sphinx.
C)the riddle of the murder of the King of Thebes
D)the riddle of the curse that lead him to flee from Corinth to avoid killing his father.
E)all of the above.
4

At the end of Oedipus at Colonus, Oedipus is _______ by the Furies.
A)killed
B)accepted
C)stoned
D)exiled
E)married
5

The answer to the riddle of the Sphinx is...
A)knowledge.
B)Apollo.
C)man.
D)God.
E)all of the above.
6

Antigone chooses to risk death because...
A)she has been "ruined."
B)she wanted to bury her brother.
C)she wanted to be queen.
D)she learned her father was dead.
E)all of the above.
7

During Sophocles' life, Athens fought what city-state in the Peloponnesian War?
A)Thebes
B)Egypt
C)Greece
D)Rome
E)Gaul
8

Which of the following was NOT one of the functions of the Athenian constitution?
A)Women's rights.
B)Mechanisms for government.
C)Preventing special interest groups from gaining too much power.
D)Preventing individuals from gaining too much power.
E)Procuring justice.
9

During the Peloponnesian War, who did the Athenians turn to?
A)Apollo.
B)The Emperor.
C)Women.
D)Generals.
E)Teachers
10

Another name for the Furies, the Eumenides, means...
A)the Goddess.
B)the cursed ones.
C)the kindly ones.
D)the Amazons.
E)pale queens.
11

In the culture of Greece at the time of Sophocles' plays, trust in human experience also conveyed the idea that humans...
A)increasingly distrusted the actions of the gods.
B)were growing more used to anarchy.
C)were allowing more promiscuous behavior.
D)could violate taboos with impunity.
E)all of the above.
12

The Oedipus cycle of plays was written in what order?
A)Oedipus Rex, Oedipus at Colonus, Antigone
B)Oedipus at Colonus, Oedipus Rex, Antigone
C)Antigone, Oedipus at Colonus, Oedipus Rex
D)Antigone, Oedipus Rex, Oedipus at Colonus
E)Oedipus Rex, Antigone, Oedipus at Colonus
13

How much time separated the first play of the Oedipus cycle form the last?
A)1 year
B)3 months
C)3 years
D)40 years
E)100 years
14

The plague suffered by the city of Thebes in Oedipus Rex was relevant to the Athenian audience because plague had entered their city when...
A)they imported warriors from China.
B)they imported warriors from Egypt.
C)they imported infested livestock.
D)people fleeing the Peloponnesian War overwhelmed the sanitary system.
E)all of the above.
15

Many Greek tragedies revolved around violating universal taboos. Which was NOT one of those taboos?
A)Regicide.
B)Matricide.
C)Incest.
D)Patricide.
E)Matrimony.
16

Jocasta believed that the appalling urges to commit these universal taboos was revealed...
A)by soothsayers.
B)by dreams.
C)by parents.
D)by children.
E)all of the above.
17

Freud compares Oedipus ferreting out the riddle of his identity with ...
A)ferreting out the concerns of the unconscious.
B)people's indifference to universal taboos.
C)ignorance concerning the cause of plagues.
D)discerning the order of nature.
E)infanticide.
18

In Freud's theory, the Oedipal complex is...
A)the desire of males to kill their father and marry their mother.
B)the desire of males to kill their parents and marry their sisters.
C)the desire of males to be women.
D)the desire of women to become like their fathers.
E)all of the above.
19

Apollo functions in the plot through...
A)the seer, Tiersias.
B)the King of Thebes.
C)the Oracle of Delphi.
D)the dreams of Jocasta.
E)the children of Oedipus.
20

Why does Apollo punish Thebes?
A)Because they cease to worship him.
B)Because they are warring with Athens.
C)Because they were blasphemous to Zeus.
D)Because they sided with the Dionysus in opposition to him.
E)Because they failed to find and punish the murderer of the King of Thebes.
21

Which was NOT one of the reasons thought to be the cause of Tiresias blindness?
A)He witnessed Hera.
B)He saw Athene bathing.
C)When asked by Hera who enjoyed sex more, men or women, he chose women.
D)He was born that way.
E)He revealed the mysteries of the nature of the gods to humans.
22

Tiresias was also punished by...
A)having no children.
B)spending a year as a woman.
C)having to give up his wife to Heracles.
D)never being allowed to wear clothes.
E)never having his prophecies believed.
23

Jocasta killed herself because she...
A)could not bear the knowledge that she had slept with her own son.
B)could not bear to kill Oedipus.
C)could not bear to kill her children.
D)could not bear to have more appalling dreams.
E)loved Tiresias.
24

As a baby, Oedipus was abandoned on a hillside by his father because...
A)it was foretold he would kill his father.
B)it was foretold he would kill his brother.
C)it was foretold he would grow up to be a woman.
D)it was found out that he was actually the son of Zeus.
E)all of the above.
25

Oedipus meets his true father...
A)along the road.
B)in Egypt
C)in the Underworld
D)in Rome.
E)in Elysium.
26

When Oedipus meets his father...
A)he kills him.
B)his father tries to strike him.
C)he does not recognize his father.
D)his father does not recognize him.
E)all of the above.
27

The Sphinx can be thought of as representative of the Great Goddess because...
A)it had the mind of a scorned woman.
B)it had the physical aspects of a woman.
C)it had the body of a serpent.
D)it had been born of Gaea.
E)it tried to kill Oedipus as representative of masculinity.
28

When Oedipus is blinded he comes to realize...
A)that all humans grope blindly in a world they cannot comprehend.
B)that the gods are not compelled to explain their mysteries to humans.
C)that human logic is insufficient to understand the workings of the gods.
D)that the concept that life has a clear purpose is an illusion.
E)all of the above.
29

Oedipus can be considered to triumph in the end because...
A)he takes the people's sin on himself.
B)he accepts his fate without blaming the gods.
C)he accepts his limitations.
D)he does not choose death.
E)all of the above.







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