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Nemertines Quiz
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1

The Phylum Nemertea (ribbon worms) is also referred to as the Phylum ___________ (proboscis worms, from the Greek word for “snout cavity).
2

The nemertines or nemerteans are named from the Greek word, “nemertes”, which means “___________________.”
3

The defining characteristic of the phylum is the presence of __________________.
4

Are most nemerteans marine, freshwater, or terrestrial?
5

How are nemerteans similar to turbellarian flatworms?
6

How are they different from turbellarian flatworms? (In what ways are they unique and therefore placed into a separate phylum?)
7

What is the evidence that nemerteans are more closely related to certain coelomates than to any flatworms?
8

Unlike flatworms, nemerteans have a ___________ circulatory system, in which the blood circulates through contractile vessels, which may be modified _____________.
9

Unlike flatworms, nemerteans have a _______________ digestive tract, with a mouth and an anus.
10

Unlike flatworms, nemerteans have a hollow, muscular ________________, which is distinct from the digestive tract, in a separate, fluid-filled space called a _________________. Why is the rhynchocoel considered a coelomic cavity?
11

What are the 2 major classes?
12

Describe reproduction in nemerteans. What is the name of the distinctive type of larva produced by the Heteronemertea?







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