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Multiple Choice
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1

Islam came into being during the early part of the ____ century C.E.
A)1st
B)3rd
C)5th
D)7th
E)9th
2

The widespread influence of Persian architectural style can been found in
A)India's Taj Mahal.
B)France's Chartres Cathedral.
C)Benin's palace of King Ovonramwen.
D)all of the above
E)none of the above
3

What is the name of the holy book of Islam?
A)the Qur'an
B)ijele
C)the hijira
D)the Alhambra
E)Haft Manzar
4

Muhammad's emigration from Mecca to Medina is known as the
A)qibla.
B)Qur'an.
C)hijra.
D)ijele.
E)nkisi.
5

Muslims are followers of Muhammad's teachings, and their name means
A)"Islamic people."
B)"in the shadow of the great one."
C)"always faithful."
D)"those who submit."
E)"the chosen ones."
6

As a result of Islamic doctrine forbidding images of animate beings in religious contexts, ___________ became an important device for Islamic artists.
A)decorative script
B)geometric patterns
C)stylized plant forms
D)all of the above
E)none of the above
7

The most famous Nubian kingdom was ________, which lasted over 1400 years.
A)Lower Congo
B)Nok
C)Kush
D)Mali
E)Benin
8

____________, used to mark the entry to a reception hall in royal palaces, was adapted by Persian architects in the design of mosques.
A)An apse
B)A minaret
C)A qibla.
D)A muqarnas.
E)An iwan.
9

_________ appear at funerals of important Igbo men of Nigeria.
A)Nowo
B)Minkisi
C)Iwan
D)Ijele
E)Minkondi
10

Because of its connection with the act of prayer, ___________ became the most highly regarded art in the Islamic world.
A)sculpture
B)calligraphy
C)architecture
D)painting
E)textiles
11

Bahram Gur and the Princess in the Black Pavilion demonstrates that
A)illustrations of people are allowed in secular books in the Islamic
B)culture.
C)the artist Shaykhazada disobeyed Islamic law by portraying people.
D)not all Persian art of the 16th century is Islamic.
E)Islamic law permits the depiction of people in religious murals.
12

Cultural exchange between Islam and Byzantium is exemplified by the ___________ in the Great Mosque at Córdoba, Spain.
A)mosaics
B)textiles
C)iwan
D)pointed arches
E)muqarnas
13

A ram's head was used as a symbol of a sun god in the cultures of both Egypt and
A)Kush.
B)Persia.
C)Mecca.
D)Islam.
E)Nok.
14

Much of the art work from Africa is lost to us because
A)it was stolen and lost by Spanish pirates.
B)no records were kept of its whereabouts.
C)Islamic armies destroyed it.
D)it was made of perishable material such as wood.
15

Which of the following cultures survives today?
A)Nubian
B)Nok
C)Etruscan
D)Benin
16

The people of Congo use containers called ________ to hold materials that aid in rituals for harnessing the powers of the dead.
A)nowo
B)minkisi
C)muqarnas
D)ijele
E)iwan
17

The minaret of the Kairouan Mosque in Tunisia was modeled on
A)a gatehouse in Mecca.
B)a Roman lighthouse.
C)a Byzantine church.
D)a towering palm trunk.
E)a passage from the Qur'an.
18

Minkisi that are shaped like fierce hunters, believed by the people of the Congo to seek out and punish wrongdoers, are called
A)nowo.
B)masjid.
C)muqarnas.
D)nkisi.
E)minkondi.
19

One important aspect of __________ that gets "lost in the translation" when viewed in a museum, is that they are created for use in ceremonies involving groups of people in motion.
A)Islamic mosaics
B)Persian textiles
C)African masks
D)illustrations from the Qur'an
E)none of the above
20

The Berbers were originally from
A)Arabia.
B)Persia.
C)Byzantium.
D)Africa.
E)India.







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