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| 1 |  |  Special education is |
|  | A) | a part of the general education process. |
|  | B) | instruction specifically designed to meet the individual needs of students with disabilities. |
|  | C) | a place and not a service. |
|  | D) | None of the answers are correct. |
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| 2 |  |  An impairment is |
|  | A) | a loss or abnormality of a psychological, physiological, or anatomical structure or function. |
|  | B) | a limitation that is inherent in the individual. |
|  | C) | caused when an individual encounters a situation based on external factors. |
|  | D) | when a person with limited physical ability wants to enter a building that has stairs but no ramp for his or her wheelchair. |
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| 3 |  |  Which of the following disability categories has the highest prevalence rate? |
|  | A) | emotional disturbance |
|  | B) | learning disabilities |
|  | C) | speech/language impairments |
|  | D) | mental retardation |
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| 4 |  |  Percentage-wise, which of the following categories of disabilities have shown increases since 1993? |
|  | A) | learning disabilities and mental retardation |
|  | B) | speech and language impairments |
|  | C) | autism and traumatic brain injury |
|  | D) | emotional disturbance and orthopedic impairments |
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| 5 |  |  An eighth-grade class has been assigned to read a Shakespearian play. One student with a learning disability listens to the book on tape. This is an example of |
|  | A) | special education services. |
|  | B) | a modification. |
|  | C) | an accommodation. |
|  | D) | both special education services and modification. |
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| 6 |  |  Assistive technology devices include |
|  | A) | a voice synthesizer. |
|  | B) | a pencil grip. |
|  | C) | books in large print. |
|  | D) | All the answers are correct. |
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| 7 |  |  Special education services are delivered by all but which of the following? |
|  | A) | special educators |
|  | B) | local medical center staff |
|  | C) | related service providers |
|  | D) | general educators |
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| 8 |  |  Related services include |
|  | A) | recreation. |
|  | B) | speech-language pathology. |
|  | C) | early identification and assessment. |
|  | D) | All the answers are correct. |
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| 9 |  |  Formal special education was recognized, and eventually funded, by federal legislation in |
|  | A) | the 17th century. |
|  | B) | the early 1900s. |
|  | C) | the decades of the 1960s and 1970s. |
|  | D) | the late 1800s. |
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| 10 |  |  Who coined the term "learning disability"? |
|  | A) | Horace Mann |
|  | B) | Grace Fernald |
|  | C) | Samuel Kirk |
|  | D) | Heinz Werner |
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| 11 |  |  Which court case initiated free, appropriate public education (FAPE)? |
|  | A) | Pennsylvania Association of Retarded Citizens v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
|  | B) | Mills v. Board of Education of the District of Columbia |
|  | C) | Larry P. v. Riles |
|  | D) | Brown v. Board of Education |
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| 12 |  |  In addition to FAPE, which of the following are other principles of IDEA 04? |
|  | A) | parental participation |
|  | B) | individualized education programs |
|  | C) | due process |
|  | D) | All the answers are correct. |
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| 13 |  |  Which mandate of IDEA 04 requires communities to identify all children with disabilities? |
|  | A) | Nondiscriminatory Evaluation |
|  | B) | Children with Disabilities |
|  | C) | No Child Left Behind |
|  | D) | Child Find |
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| 14 |  |  A student's IEP must include all of the following except |
|  | A) | progress toward annual goals. |
|  | B) | how the services will be funded. |
|  | C) | the date on which a re-evaluation must occur. |
|  | D) | the student's present level of performance. |
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| 15 |  |  According to IDEA 04, students with qualifying disabilities are served through the age range of |
|  | A) | 5 through 21. |
|  | B) | 3 through 18. |
|  | C) | birth through 21. |
|  | D) | birth through 18. |
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| 16 |  |  Once a parent or guardian consents to having his or her child evaluated to determine if a disability exists, the school has _____ to complete the evaluation. |
|  | A) | 30 days |
|  | B) | 45 days |
|  | C) | 90 days |
|  | D) | 60 days or the state's time frame |
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| 17 |  |  If a student with a disability is to be disciplined for an action that has been determined to be a manifestation of his or her disability, what must be included in the student's IEP? |
|  | A) | a manifestation determination |
|  | B) | a behavior intervention plan |
|  | C) | a functional behavioral assessment |
|  | D) | All the answers are correct. |
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| 18 |  |  Which of the following requirement(s) must be met for a teacher to be considered highly qualified? |
|  | A) | full certification |
|  | B) | a bachelor's degree |
|  | C) | not working with an emergency or temporary teaching certificate |
|  | D) | All the answers are correct. |
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| 19 |  |  How is it determined that a student is linguistically diverse? |
|  | A) | His or her primary language is not English. |
|  | B) | He or she was born in a non-English speaking country. |
|  | C) | His or her parents do not speak English. |
|  | D) | All the answers are correct. |
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| 20 |  |  Individualized family service plans (IFSPs) are required for |
|  | A) | families with a child under the age of 18 who has a disability. |
|  | B) | low-income families who have children with disabilities. |
|  | C) | families with a child, under the age of three, who has a disability. |
|  | D) | All the answers are correct. |
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