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Chapter 34: Vertebrates34.1 Attaching muscles to an internal framework greatly improves movement. (Page 684) http://www.mhhe.com/biosci/genbio/espv2/data/diversity/008/index.html Examine the following sections: Diversity/Vertebrates/Introduction 5.199 Major Vertebrates 5.200 Species, Classes The Chordates. (Page 684) 34.2 Nonvertebrate chordates have a notochord but no backbone. (Page 686) http://www.mhhe.com/biosci/genbio/espv2/data/diversity/007/index.html Examine the following sections: Diversity/Invertebrates/Chordates 5.195 Notochord 5.196 Urochordata 5.197 Anatomy The Nonvertebrate Chordates. (Page 686) 34.3 The evolution of vertebrates involved invasions of sea, land, and air. (Page 688) http://www.mhhe.com/biosci/genbio/espv2/data/diversity/008/index.html Examine the following sections: Diversity/Vertebrates/Introduction 5.199 Major Vertebrates 5.200 Species, Classes Diversity/Vertebrates/Fish 5.201 First Vertebrates 5.202 Evolution 5.203 Fossils 5.204 Classes 5.205 Bones 5.206 Subclasses of Bony Fish 5.207 Anatomy of a Perch Diversity/Vertebrates/Amphibians 5.208 Order 5.209 Adaptations 5.210 Newts Diversity/Vertebrates/Reptiles 5.211 Classes 5.212 Reproduction 5.213 Evolution of Reptiles 5.214 Fossil Record 5.215 Turtles 5.216 Crocodiles 5.217 Dinosaurs 5.218 Lizards and Snakes Diversity/Vertebrates/Birds 5.219 Class 5.220 Skeleton 5.221 Archaeopteryx 5.222 Descended 5.223 Ancestral Group 5.224 Systems Diversity/Vertebrates/Mammals 5.225 Class 5.226 Monotremes 5.227 Marsupials 5.228 Placenta Mammals Characteristics of Vertebrates. (Page 688) Fishes. (Page 690) Amphibians. (Page 698) Reptiles. (Page 702) The Rise and Fall of Dominant Reptile Groups. (Page 704) Birds. (Page 710) History of the Birds. (Page 712) Mammals. (Page 714) The Orders of Mammals. (Page 717) 34.4 Evolution among the primates has focused on brain size and locomotion. (Page 720) http://www.mhhe.com/biosci/genbio/espv2/data/evolution/005/index.html Examine the following sections: Evolution/Human Evolution/Primates 3.111 Introduction 3.112 Primate Groups 3.113 Dryopithecines 3.114 Human Change 3.115 Primates Evolution/Human Evolution/Hominid History 3.116 Introduction 3.117 Fossil Records 3.118 Australopithecines 3.119 Homo Erectus 3.120 Migration of Homo Erectus 3.121 Out of Africa Hypothesis 3.122 Two Types of Homo Sapiens 3.123 Hominid History 3.124 Hominid History II Primates. (Page 720) Australopithecines. (Page 722) The Genus Homo. (Page 724) |