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| 1 | |
Why was Germany the first part of Western Europe in which a large strong state was established after the invasions of the 9th and 10th centuries?
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| 2 | |
In what ways did Otto I resemble Charlemagne?
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| 3 | |
How did the Saxon, Salian, and Hohenstaufen dynasties try to create a unified Germany?
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| 4 | |
What were the reforms of the church being called for in the 10th and 11th centuries?
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| 5 | |
What was the investiture controversy? How did the Concordat of Worms resolve the issues?
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| 6 | |
What were the struggles between church and secular rulers in England?
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| 7 | |
What were the goals of the German emperors in the conflict with the popes? What were the goals of the popes?
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| 8 | |
How did the papal-imperial conflict affect university education?
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| 9 | |
Which ideas were promoted by the Fourth Lateran Council?
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| 10 | |
Compare and contrast the papacies of Gregory VII and Innocent III.
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| 11 | |
How did universities arise? What was a typical course of study?
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| 12 | |
One of the themes of this chapter is the struggle between popes and emperors or kings to decide who should lead a Christian Europe. Review these struggles and consider the advantages and disadvantages of each party's position.
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| 13 | |
Discuss the causes of the failure of the "Holy Roman Empire."
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| 14 | |
What was Frederick II giving up in the "Statute for Princes"? Why was he willing to do so?
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