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| 1.
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What does the Epic of Gilgamesh tell us about the culture in which it emerged?
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| 2.
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What was the significance of the need for irrigation to the political development of Mesopotamia?
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| 3.
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What were the underlying principles of Hammurabi's code of laws and what does the law code tell us about the kind of society that existed in Mesopotamia at the time?
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| 4.
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Why were the Assyrians such formidable conquerors?
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| 5.
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What were the technological innovations of the early Mesopotamians and how did they contribute to the development of the culture and to its overall economic prosperity?
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| 6.
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What were the social strata in ancient Mesopotamia and, in general, what roles did women play?
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| 7.
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What is the significance of the development of cuneiform writing to the Mesopotamian culture and the surrounding areas?
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| 8.
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Compare and contrast the history of the early Jewish community and the Phoenician culture. How did the Mesopotamians influence each?
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| 9.
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What were the origins and early development of the Indo-Europeans?
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| 10.
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Discuss where and how the Indo-European cultures spread through Eurasia.
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