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1 |  |  Archaeology did not exist as a separate branch of study until: |
|  | A) | the early 1800's. |
|  | B) | the mid 1700's. |
|  | C) | the second half of the 19th century. |
|  | D) | 1924. |
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2 |  |  By the beginning of the 19th century, the museums of Europe: |
|  | A) | were not interested in antiquities. |
|  | B) | were only interested in antiquities from Europe. |
|  | C) | were obtaining artifacts from colonies and ports of call around the world. |
|  | D) | were interested in antiquities, but could not get them from native populations. |
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3 |  |  What did people living in the United States in the 1700's believe about the large earthen mounds they observed? |
|  | A) | They believed the mounds were created by animals. |
|  | B) | They believed the mounds were simply natural geological occurrences. |
|  | C) | They believed the mounds were constructed by a people known as the Moundbuilders. |
|  | D) | They believed the mounds were signs from God. |
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4 |  |  What did Jefferson do near the Rivanna River? |
|  | A) | He built a retreat for future presidents. |
|  | B) | He built a retreat for himself. |
|  | C) | He excavated a large earthen mound left by Native Americans. |
|  | D) | He established the first school of archaeology in the United States. |
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5 |  |  Who is associated with the excavations at Tutankhamen's tomb? |
|  | A) | Howard Carter |
|  | B) | Leonard Woolley |
|  | C) | Hiram Bingham |
|  | D) | Thomas Jefferson |
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6 |  |  Where is the site of Ur located? |
|  | A) | Northern Egypt |
|  | B) | Southern Egypt |
|  | C) | Turkey |
|  | D) | Iraq |
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7 |  | 
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Ur reached a peak at around: |
|  | A) | 3200 B.C. |
|  | B) | 2500 B.C. |
|  | C) | 1800 B.C. |
|  | D) | 1500 B.C. |
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8 |  |  In the year 2000, there were approximately how many archaeologists practicing in the United States? |
|  | A) | 10,000 |
|  | B) | 15,000 |
|  | C) | 20,000 |
|  | D) | 25,000 |
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9 |  |  When does the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency require an impact study to determine whether important archaeological or historical sites are in danger of destruction? |
|  | A) | Prior to the start of any federally funded construction. |
|  | B) | When a Native American group files a claim of ancestry at least 90 days prior to the start of construction. |
|  | C) | When the Office of Historical Assessment believes that a site might be harmed by construction. |
|  | D) | Either (b) or (c). |
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10 |  |  Cahokia may have had a population as high as: |
|  | A) | 6,000 people. |
|  | B) | 15,000 people. |
|  | C) | 30,000 people. |
|  | D) | 55,000 people. |
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11 |  |  The structure shown here is called a
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|  | A) | temple. |
|  | B) | ziggurat. |
|  | C) | pyramid. |
|  | D) | dwelling. |
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12 |  |  Where is this site located?
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|  | A) | Guatemala |
|  | B) | Southern Mexico |
|  | C) | Just outside Mexico city |
|  | D) | The Yucatan of Mexico |
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