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1 |  |  _________ is a repository of information linked together from points all over the world. |
|  | A) | The WWW |
|  | B) | HTTP |
|  | C) | HTML |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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2 |  |  The WWW today is a _______ client-server service, in which a client using a browser can access a service using a server. |
|  | A) | limited |
|  | B) | vast |
|  | C) | distributed |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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3 |  |  The _________ is a standard for specifying any kind of information on the Internet. |
|  | A) | URL |
|  | B) | ULR |
|  | C) | RLU |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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4 |  |  In a URL, the _______ is the client-server program used to retrieve the document. |
|  | A) | path |
|  | B) | protocol |
|  | C) | host |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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5 |  |  In a URL, the ______ is the computer on which the information is located. |
|  | A) | path |
|  | B) | protocol |
|  | C) | host |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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6 |  |  In a URL, an optional ________ can be inserted between the host and the path, and it is separated from the host by a colon. |
|  | A) | path |
|  | B) | protocol |
|  | C) | host |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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7 |  |  In a URL, the _______ is the full name of the file where the information is located. |
|  | A) | path |
|  | B) | protocol |
|  | C) | host |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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8 |  |  A cookie is made by the ________ and eaten by the _________. |
|  | A) | client; client |
|  | B) | client; server |
|  | C) | server; server |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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9 |  |  The documents in the WWW can be grouped into ______ broad categories. |
|  | A) | two |
|  | B) | three |
|  | C) | four |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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10 |  |  A _______ document is a fixed-content document that is created and stored in a server. The client can get a copy of the document only. |
|  | A) | static |
|  | B) | dynamic |
|  | C) | active |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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11 |  |  _____________ is a language for creating Web pages. |
|  | A) | HTTP |
|  | B) | HTML |
|  | C) | FTTP |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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12 |  |  A _______ document is created by a Web server whenever a browser requests the document. |
|  | A) | static |
|  | B) | dynamic |
|  | C) | active |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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13 |  |  ___________ is a technology that creates and handles dynamic documents. |
|  | A) | GIC |
|  | B) | CGI |
|  | C) | GCI |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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14 |  |  Dynamic documents are sometimes referred to as _________ dynamic documents. |
|  | A) | client-site |
|  | B) | server-site |
|  | C) | both a and b |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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15 |  |  For many applications, we need a program or a script to be run at the client site. These are called _______________ documents. |
|  | A) | static |
|  | B) | dynamic |
|  | C) | active |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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16 |  |  One way to create an active document is to use __________. |
|  | A) | CGI |
|  | B) | Java stand-alone programs |
|  | C) | Java applets. |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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17 |  |  Active documents are sometimes referred to as _________ dynamic documents. |
|  | A) | client-site |
|  | B) | server-site |
|  | C) | both a and b |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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18 |  |  HTTP uses the services of _________ on well-known port 80. |
|  | A) | UDP |
|  | B) | IP |
|  | C) | TCP |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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19 |  |  In HTTP, the first line in a request message is called a _______ line; the first line in the response message is called the ________ line. |
|  | A) | request; response |
|  | B) | response; request |
|  | C) | response; status |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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20 |  |  In a ___________ connection, one TCP connection is made for each request/response. |
|  | A) | persistent |
|  | B) | nonpersistent |
|  | C) | both a and b |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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21 |  |  In a ___________connection, the server leaves the connection open for more requests after sending a response. |
|  | A) | persistent |
|  | B) | nonpersistent |
|  | C) | both a and b |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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22 |  |  HTTP version 1.1 specifies a _________connection by default. |
|  | A) | persistent |
|  | B) | nonpersistent |
|  | C) | both a and b |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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23 |  |  In HTTP, a _______ server is a computer that keeps copies of responses to recent requests. |
|  | A) | regular |
|  | B) | proxy |
|  | C) | both a and b |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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24 |  |  An HTTP request message always contains _______. |
|  | A) | a header and a body |
|  | B) | a request line and a header |
|  | C) | a status line, a header, and a body |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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25 |  |  Which of the following is present in both an HTTP request line and a status line? |
|  | A) | HTTP version number |
|  | B) | URL |
|  | C) | status code |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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26 |  |  The HTTP request line contains a _______ method to request a document from the server. |
|  | A) | GET |
|  | B) | POST |
|  | C) | COPY |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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27 |  |  A user needs to send the server some information. The request line method is _______. |
|  | A) | OPTION |
|  | B) | PATCH |
|  | C) | POST |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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28 |  |  The HTTP request line contains a _______ method to get information about a document without retrieving the document itself. |
|  | A) | HEAD |
|  | B) | POST |
|  | C) | COPY |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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29 |  |  A response message always contains _______. |
|  | A) | a header and a body |
|  | B) | a request line and a header |
|  | C) | a status line and a header |
|  | D) | none of the above |
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30 |  |  An applet is _______ document application program. |
|  | A) | a static |
|  | B) | an active |
|  | C) | a passive |
|  | D) | a dynamic |
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