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Multiple Choice Quiz
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Please answer all questions.




1A repeater is a connecting device that operates in the _______ layer of the Internet model.
A)physical
B)data link
C)network
D)all of the above



2A _______ regenerates a signal, connects segments of a LAN, and has no filtering capability.
A)repeater
B)bridge
C)router
D)none of the above



3A _______ is a connecting device that operates in the physical and data link layers of the Internet model.
A)repeater
B)bridge
C)router
D)none of the above



4A ________ bridge can forward and filter frames and automatically build its forwarding table.
A)simple
B)dual
C)transparent
D)none of the above



5A bridge can use the _________ algorithm to create a loopless topology.
A)binary tree
B)spanning tree
C)multiway tree
D)none of the above



6A _______ LAN allows several LANs to be connected.
A)backbone
B)wireless
C)wired
D)none of the above



7A backbone is usually a ______.
A)bus
B)star
C)either (a) or (b)
D)neither (a) nor (b)



8A virtual local area network (VLAN) is configured by _________.
A)software
B)physical wiring
C)hardware
D)none of the above



9Membership in a VLAN can be based on _________.
A)port numbers
B)MAC addresses
C)IP addresses
D)all of the above



10VLANs can_________.
A)reduce network traffic
B)provide an extra measure of security
C)either (a) or (b)
D)both (a) and (b)



11_________ is just a connector.
A)An active hub
B)A passive hub
C)either (a) or (b)
D)neither (a) nor (b)



12In a star-topology Ethernet LAN, _______ is just a point where the signals coming from different stations collide; it is the collision point.
A)An active hub
B)A passive hub
C)either (a) or (b)
D)neither (a) nor (b)



13________ is part of the media; its location in the Internet model is below the physical layer.
A)An active hub
B)A passive hub
C)either (a) or (b)
D)neither (a) nor (b)



14A _______ is a device that operates only in the physical layer.
A)passive hub
B)repeater
C)bridge
D)router



15A ________receives a signal and, before it becomes too weak or corrupted, regenerates the original bit pattern. It then sends the refreshed signal.
A)passive hub
B)repeater
C)bridge
D)router



16A __________ forwards every frame; it has no filtering capability.
A)passive hub
B)repeater
C)bridge
D)router



17________ is actually a multiport repeater. It is normally used to create connections between stations in a physical star topology.
A)An active hub
B)A passive hub
C)either (a) or (b)
D)neither (a) nor (b)



18A ________ operates in both the physical and the data link layer.
A)passive hub
B)repeater
C)bridge
D)router



19A _______ can check the MAC addresses contained in the frame.
A)passive hub
B)repeater
C)bridge
D)router



20A ______ has a table used in filtering decisions.
A)passive hub
B)repeater
C)bridge
D)none of the above



21A ________ is a device in which the stations are completely unaware of its existence.
A)passive hub
B)repeater
C)simple bridge
D)transparent bridge



22IEEE 802.1d specification, defines _________ criteria for a transparent bridges.
A)two
B)three
C)four
D)none of the above



23A spanning tree is a graph in which there is no _____.
A)node
B)branch
C)loop
D)arc



24In a bridged LAN, the _______ algorithm creates a topology in which each LAN can be reached from any other LAN through one path only.
A)spanning tree
B)binary tree
C)unary tree
D)none of the above



25A three-layer switch is a kind of ________.
A)repeater
B)bridge
C)router
D)none of the above



26A two-layer switch is a ______.
A)repeater
B)bridge
C)router
D)none of the above



27Some new two-layer switches, called _______ switches, have been designed to forward the frame as soon as they check the MAC addresses in the header of the frame.
A)cut-through
B)go-through
C)come-through
D)none of the above



28A _______ is a three-layer device that handles packets based on their logical addresses.
A)repeater
B)bridge
C)router
D)none of the above



29A ______ normally connects LANs and WANs in the Internet and has a table that is used for making decisions about the route.
A)repeater
B)bridge
C)router
D)none of the above



30A ______ switch is a faster and more sophisticated router.
A)two-layer
B)three-layer
C)four-layer
D)none of the above



31A ________ is normally a computer that operates in all five layers of the Internet model or seven layers of OSI model.
A)repeater
B)bridge
C)router
D)gateway



32A _____ can be used as a connecting device between two internetworks that use different models.
A)repeater
B)bridge
C)router
D)gateway



33In a _____ backbone, the backbone is just one switch.
A)bus
B)ring
C)star
D)none of the above



34A ________ link acts as a LAN in a remote backbone connected by remote bridges.
A)point-to-point
B)multipoint
C)multidrop
D)none of the above



35VLANs create _________ domains.
A)unicast
B)multicast
C)broadcast
D)none of the above



36In a(n) _______ configuration, the administrator types the port numbers, the IP addresses, or other characteristics, using the VLAN software.
A)manual
B)automatic
C)semiautomatic
D)none of the above



37In a(n) _____ configuration, the stations are automatically connected or disconnected from a VLAN using criteria defined by the administrator.
A)manual
B)automatic
C)semiautomatic
D)none of the above



38In a(n) ______ configuration, the initializing is done manually, with migrations done automatically.
A)manual
B)automatic
C)semiautomatic
D)none of the above







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