| antibodies | substances produced by the body to fight antigens.
|
 |
 |
 |
| antigen | a foreign substance irritating to the body.
|
 |
 |
 |
| apoplexy | a lack of oxygen to the brain resulting from a blockage or rupture of a blood vessel; also called stroke.
|
 |
 |
 |
| arteriosclerosis | loss of elasticity of the coronary arteries.
|
 |
 |
 |
| atherosclerosis | clogging of the coronary arteries.
|
 |
 |
 |
| autoimmune response | a physiological response in which the body turns on itself.
|
 |
 |
 |
| B cells | a type of lymphocyte that produces antibodies.
|
 |
 |
 |
| carcinogens | cancer-causing agents.
|
 |
 |
 |
| cerebral hemorrhage | a rupture of a blood vessel in the brain.
|
 |
 |
 |
| diastolic blood pressure | the pressure of the blood against the arterial walls when the heart is relaxed.
|
 |
 |
 |
| essential hypertension | hypertension with no known cause.
|
 |
 |
 |
| hot reactors | people who react to stress with an all-out physiological reaction.
|
 |
 |
 |
| memory T and B cells | cells left in the bloodstream and the lymphatic system to recognize and respond to future attacks to the body by the same invader.
|
 |
 |
 |
| myocardial infarction | when a part of the heart dies because of a lack of oxygen.
|
 |
 |
 |
| phagocytes | a type of white blood cell whose purpose is to destroy substances foreign to the body.
|
 |
 |
 |
| plaque | debris that clogs coronary arteries.
|
 |
 |
 |
| preattack | synonymous with prodrome.
|
 |
 |
 |
| prodrome | the constriction phase of a migraine headache; also called preattack.
|
 |
 |
 |
| psychogenic | a physical disease caused by emotional stress without a microorganism involved.
|
 |
 |
 |
| psychoneuroimmunology | the study of the illness-causing and healing effects of the mind on the body.
|
 |
 |
 |
| psychophysiological | synonymous with psychosomatic.
|
 |
 |
 |
| psychosomatic | conditions that have a mind and body component.
|
 |
 |
 |
| rheumatoid factor | a blood protein associated with rheumatoid arthritis.
|
 |
 |
 |
| somatogenic | a psychosomatic disease that results from the mind increasing the body's susceptibility to disease-causing microbes or natural degenerative processes.
|
 |
 |
 |
| sphygmomanometer | an instrument used to measure blood pressure.
|
 |
 |
 |
| stroke | a lack of oxygen to the brain resulting from a blockage or rupture of a blood vessel; also called apoplexy.
|
 |
 |
 |
| suppressor T cells | cells whose purpose is to halt the immune response.
|
 |
 |
 |
| systolic blood pressure | the pressure of the blood as it leaves the heart.
|
 |
 |
 |
| T cells | a type of lymphocyte whose purpose is to destroy substances foreign to the body by puncturing invaded body cells and killing the cells and foreign substances.
|
 |
 |
 |
| temporomandibular (TMJ) syndrome | the interference with the smooth functioning of the jaw.
|
 |
 |
 |
| T-lymphocytes | a part of the immune system that destroys mutant cells.
|
 |
 |
 |
| Type A | a behavior pattern associated with the development of coronary heart disease.
|