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Multiple Choice
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1
The researcher who created the symbolic convergence theory is
A)Carl Hovland.
B)Kenneth Burke.
C)Ernest Bormann.
D)Roland Barthes.
2
According to Bormann, the term "fantasy" refers to
A)sexual desire as an emblem of the psyche.
B)events that are not true but people wish they were.
C)creative interpretation of events that fulfills a psychological need.
D)none of the above.
3
Bormann suggests that a fantasy chain reaction can be witnessed by
A)increased energy within the group.
B)an upbeat tempo in the conversation.
C)a common response to imagery.
D)all of the above
4
According to Griffin, the twin objectives of scientific research are
A)explaining the past and present, and predicting the future.
B)values and simplicity.
C)complexity and thoroughness.
D)none of the above
5
Objective theories value the ability to predict future events through a theory. Based on this discussion which of the following is true?
A)Good theories must prove a definitive cause-effect relationship between two events or ideas.
B)Good theories can be useful even if they do not show absolute cause-effect relationships as long as they help demonstrate probabilities.
C)It is impossible to predict future events and behavior.
D)All of the above.
6
The rule of parsimony states
A)good theories should reform society.
B)that all hypotheses need to be tested.
C)that the simpler of two plausible explanations for an event should be accepted.
D)that good theories provide new understanding of people.
7
All of the following are standards for a good objective theory except
A)a good theory should explain some type of behavior.
B)a good theory should be relatively simple.
C)a good theory should have a practical utility.
D)a good theory creates a community of agreement.
8
All of the following are standards for a good interpretive theory except
A)a good theory has an aesthetic appeal
B)a good theory creates a community of agreement.
C)a good theory reforms society.
D)a good theory has a practical utility.
9
Griffin argues that a rhetorical theory can't meet the community of agreement standard unless
A)it becomes the subject of widespread analysis.
B)it is debated in the broad marketplace of ideas.
C)a and b
D)none of the above
10
Objective theories and interpretive theories overlap in which of the following ways?
A)An explanation creates understanding by answering the question "why is this so?"
B)Both prediction and value clarification look to the future.
C)Practical theories are ones that reform unjust practices.
D)All of the above.
11
When comparing scientific and interpretive theories, the counterpart to scientific theory's focus on simplicity is interpretive theory's
A)aesthetic appeal.
B)understanding of people.
C)practical utility.
D)reforming society.
12
An example of a righteous vision for attending college (in terms of symbolic convergence theory) is characterized by which of the following?
A)I chose this school because it is a long way from home and I want to meet new people.
B)This school has a lot of different degrees that will help me get a good job.
C)This school has a prestigious and qualified faculty.
D)All of the above.
13
Bormann's symbolic convergence theory is supported by which of the following standards?
A)The prediction of future events.
B)It is relatively simple.
C)It can be easily tested.
D)It has a strong aesthetic appeal.







Griffin,Fst Look Com Theory,6eOnline Learning Center

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