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| 1 |  |  A melody is a succession of tones logically conceived so as to make musical sense.
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|  | A) | true
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|  | B) | false
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| 2 |  |  A melody consists of one or more parts that are called
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|  | A) | sequences.
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|  | B) | sections.
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|  | C) | cadences.
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|  | D) | phrases.
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| 3 |  |  The stopping points that "punctuate" melodic phrases are called
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|  | A) | pauses.
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|  | B) | rests.
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|  | C) | periods.
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|  | D) | cadences.
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| 4 |  |  The melodic form of "Row, Row, Row Your Boat" is:
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|  | A) | a a
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|  | B) | a b
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| 5 |  |  The melodic form of the "Jingle Bells" refrain is:
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|  | A) | a a b
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|  | B) | a a b b (modified)
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|  | C) | a b a b (modified)
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|  | D) | a b a b
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| 6 |  |  The melodic form of "Deck the Halls" is:
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|  | A) | a a b b
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|  | B) | a a b b (modified)
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|  | C) | a a b a
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|  | D) | a a b a (modified)
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| 7 |  |  A written melody forms a linear pattern on the staff called the
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|  | A) | curve.
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|  | B) | contour.
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|  | C) | angle.
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|  | D) | line.
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| 8 |  |  When the pitches of a melody lie close to one another on the staff, the melodic line is smooth or
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|  | A) | stepwise.
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|  | B) | disjunct.
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|  | C) | lyrical.
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|  | D) | vocal.
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| 9 |  |  When the pitches of a melody occur in wide intervals, the melodic line is angular or
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|  | A) | stepwise.
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|  | B) | disjunct.
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|  | C) | lyrical.
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|  | D) | vocal.
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| 10 |  |  A sequence is the repetition of a melodic phrase at the same pitch level.
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|  | A) | true
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|  | B) | false
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| 11 |  |  All cadences convey the same degree of arrival or finality.
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|  | A) | true
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|  | B) | false
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| 12 |  |  A melodic and/or rhythmic pattern that is repeated many times is a(n)
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|  | A) | animato.
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|  | B) | portato.
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|  | C) | ostinato.
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|  | D) | obligato.
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| 13 |  |  An example of a melodic sequence occurs in the beginning of
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|  | A) | "Row, Row, Row Your Boat."
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|  | B) | "Jingle Bells."
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|  | C) | "Deck the Halls."
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|  | D) | "Three Blind Mice."
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| 14 |  |  An example of motivic repetition occurs near the beginning of
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|  | A) | "Jingle Bells."
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|  | B) | "Deck the Halls."
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|  | C) | "The Star-Spangled Banner."
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|  | D) | "Anchors Away."
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| 15 |  |  Rhythmic patterns, phrase structure, and contour are some of the qualities that distinguish one melody from another.
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|  | A) | true
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|  | B) | false
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| 16 |  |  A melody is sometimes referred to as a
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|  | A) | tune.
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|  | B) | pitch.
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|  | C) | motive.
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|  | D) | cadence.
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| 17 |  |  A short melodic idea that sounds fragmentary is a
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|  | A) | tune.
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|  | B) | theme.
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|  | C) | motive.
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|  | D) | sentence.
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| 18 |  |  A melody with a songlike character is
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|  | A) | lyrical.
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|  | B) | thematic.
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|  | C) | monotonic.
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|  | D) | monomelodic.
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| 19 |  |  A recurring melody in a movement, a section of a movement, or an entire composition is called a
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|  | A) | tune.
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|  | B) | theme.
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|  | C) | motive.
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|  | D) | sentence.
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| 20 |  |  The distance from any note on a keyboard to its nearest neighbor in either direction is a(n)
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|  | A) | half step.
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|  | B) | whole step.
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|  | C) | octave.
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|  | D) | fifth.
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| 21 |  |  Two half steps comprise one whole step.
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|  | A) | true
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|  | B) | false
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| 22 |  |  The smallest interval traditionally used in Western music is the
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|  | A) | quarter tone.
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|  | B) | half step.
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|  | C) | whole step.
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|  | D) | octave.
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| 23 |  |  A scale is an ascending or descending pattern of half and whole steps with the range of one octave.
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|  | A) | true
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|  | B) | false
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| 24 |  |  The most commonly used scales in Eastern music are major and minor.
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|  | A) | true
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|  | B) | false
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| 25 |  |  Major and minor scales each contain
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|  | A) | five half steps and two whole steps.
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|  | B) | five whole steps and two half steps.
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|  | C) | four half steps and three whole steps.
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|  | D) | four whole steps and three half steps.
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| 26 |  |  The scales in Western music are referred to as
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|  | A) | pentatonic.
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|  | B) | octatonic.
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|  | C) | diatonic.
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|  | D) | supertonic.
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| 27 |  |  The ascending major scale pattern is
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|  | A) | W H W W H W W
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|  | B) | W W H W W W H
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|  | C) | W H W W W H W
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|  | D) | W W H W W H W
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| 28 |  |  The ascending minor scale pattern is
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|  | A) | W H W W H W W.
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|  | B) | W W H W W W H.
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|  | C) | W H W W W H W.
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|  | D) | W W H W W H W.
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| 29 |  |  The first and last note of either the major or minor scale is called the
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|  | A) | supertonic.
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|  | B) | subtonic.
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|  | C) | diatonic.
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|  | D) | tonic.
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| 30 |  |  The tonic note of the scale upon which a composition is based is also the name of the __________ in which the piece is written.
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|  | A) | note
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|  | B) | pitch
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|  | C) | key
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|  | D) | tone
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| 31 |  |  The whole-tone scale divides the octave into eight whole steps. |
|  | A) | true |
|  | B) | false |
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| 32 |  |  The chromatic scale divides the octave into |
|  | A) | whole steps. |
|  | B) | whole steps and half steps. |
|  | C) | half steps. |
|  | D) | none of the above. |
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| 33 |  |  Melodies based on the major or minor scales always lead to and conclude on the |
|  | A) | supertonic. |
|  | B) | tonic. |
|  | C) | mediant. |
|  | D) | submediant. |
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| 34 |  |  The whole-tone scale has no leading tone. |
|  | A) | true |
|  | B) | false |
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| 35 |  |  A five-tone scale within the range of an octave is called the |
|  | A) | diatonic. |
|  | B) | subtonic. |
|  | C) | supertonic. |
|  | D) | pentatonic. |
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| 36 |  |  One melody that can be played on the black keys of the piano is |
|  | A) | "Deck the Halls." |
|  | B) | "Joy to the World." |
|  | C) | "Merrily We Roll Along." |
|  | D) | "Jingle Bells." |
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| 37 |  |  There are an unlimited number of possible scale patterns. |
|  | A) | true |
|  | B) | false |
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| 38 |  |  When a song consists of two or more verses that are set to the same music, it is said to be in _______ form. |
|  | A) | through-composed |
|  | B) | binary |
|  | C) | strophic |
|  | D) | verse-refrain |
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| 39 |  |  A recurring section of text and melody that follows each verse of a song is called a |
|  | A) | refrain. |
|  | B) | strophe. |
|  | C) | recitative. |
|  | D) | none of the above. |
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