Chapter Outline
The Origins of CourtsThe U.S. Court System
State Courts
Federal Courts
Interaction between State Courts and Federal Courts
Lawyers in the Court System
The Role of the Trial Judge
Arraignment
Pretrial Motions
Release Decisions
Plea Bargaining
The Trial
Selecting the Jury: Voir Dire
The Proceedings
Jury Decision Making
Sentencing: Today and Tomorrow
Incapacitation
Deterrence
Retribution
Rehabilitation
Model Penal Code Sentencing Goals
Just Deserts
Restorative Justice
Sentencing Limits and Guidelines
Capital Punishment
The Deterrence Argument
The Discrimination Argument
Other Arguments
Trends in American Capital Punishment
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