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Essay Quiz
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1
Define what is generally meant by a theory and specifically meant by a scientific theory. In your answer discuss the characteristics of a scientific theory.
2
Compare and contrast the concept of a theory with those of a hypothesis, law, and model.
3
Give five advantages of a computer model.
4
How do mechanistic and functional explanations differ and which is preferred in science? Why is the preferred level of explanation difficult to achieve in psychology?
5
Compare and contrast quantitative and qualitative theories.
6
Compare and contrast descriptive, analogical and theories. What are the defining characteristics of each and how do they differ?
7
What is the domain of a theory and why is it important to define a theory's domain?
8
What are the various roles that theories play in science (describe each in detail)?
9
List and describe the characteristics of a good theory.
10
Contrast the confirmational and disconfirmational strategies of theory testing. Give an example of each. Why it is preferable to use confirmational and disconfirmational strategies together when testing a theory rather than one or the other?
11
Define the term strong inference and show how it is used to test theories (give an example).
12
Compare and contrast data-driven and theory-driven research. What are some of the advantages and disadvantages of each?







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