At the conclusion of Chapter 14, students should be able to:
Describe what is meant by sexual disorder, dissatisfaction, or dysfunction, including the reasons for having different terms.
Appraise the factors that affect the prevalence of sexual disorders for males and females, and the four subtypes used to classify these disorders.
Describe disorders of sexual desire, including hypoactive sexual desire, sexual aversion, female sexual arousal disorder, male erectile disorder, and persistent sexual arousal syndrome.
Describe orgasmic disorders, including female orgasmic disorder and the male orgasmic disorders of inhibited ejaculation, delayed ejaculation, and premature ejaculation.
Describe the sexual pain disorders of dyspareunia, anodyspareunia, and vaginismus.
Discuss the physical causes of sexual difficulties for men and women.
Discuss with examples the psychological causes of sexual disorders, including immediate causes, conflicts within the self, and relationship causes.
Discuss and evaluate sexual enhancement programs and the role of self awareness, including conditions for "good" sex and "homework" exercises.
Describe ways of intensifying erotic pleasure, including the role of arousal and replacing coitus with erotic activities.
Evaluate the different psychologically based treatments for sexual disorders, including the cognitive-behavioral, psychosexual, PLISSIT, self-help, and group therapy approaches.
Discuss medical approaches to sexual disorders, including the use of lubricants, hormones, surgery, drugs, and devices.
Evaluate the concerns over the medicalization of female sexual difficulties.
Apply theory to practice in choosing a sex therapist, including unique issues for gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgendered people.