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Learning Goals
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1. Describe the Historical Perspective of Adolescence
 1.1. Early History
  1.1.1. Compare and contrast Plato's and Aristotle's respective views of adolescence.
  1.1.2. In which ways are the views regarding adolescence expressed by Plato and Jean-Jacques Rousseau similar?
 1.2. The Twentieth Century
  1.2.1. What was the driving force behind the changing views of adolescence that emerged between 1890 and 1920?
  1.2.2. What factors led historians to label G. Stanley Hall the "father of the scientific study of adolescence"?
  1.2.3. What was Hall's storm-and-stress view concept of adolescence?
  1.2.4. In what ways were Hall's views similar to those of Charles Darwin?
  1.2.5. Why was Margaret Mead's sociocultural view of adolescence considered path breaking in the early 1900s?
  1.2.6. What factors have led to a debate over the accuracy of Mead's findings?
  1.2.7. What is the inventionist view of adolescence?
  1.2.8. How are schools, work, and economics important dimensions of the inventionist view?
  1.2.9. Why do historians call the period of 1890 to 1920 the "age of adolescence?"
  1.2.10. Why do some historians suggest that changing laws, in effect, created adolescence?
  1.2.11. What factors combined in the 1960s and 1970s to challenge the position of prominence achieved by adolescents in the 1950s?
  1.2.12. Is life different for an adolescent in 1920 as opposed to 1970?
  1.2.13. What females and individuals from ethnic minorities have contributed to the study of adolescents?
 1.3. Stereotyping of Adolescents
  1.3.1. What is a stereotype, and what are the contemporary stereotypes of adolescence?
  1.3.2. What is the purpose served by a stereotype?
  1.3.3. What did Joseph Adelson mean by the adolescent generalization gap?
 1.4. A Positive View of Adolescence
  1.4.1. In what way did research by Daniel Offer and his colleagues challenge existing stereotypes of adolescence?
  1.4.2. Do adolescents deserve the negative portrayal they get in the media today? Support your answer with information from the book and your own experience.
  1.4.3. How has the study of human experience changed its focus and emphasis in the 21st century?
 
2. Discuss Today's U. S. Adolescents and Social Policy Issues Involving Adolescents
 2.1. Current Status of U. S. Adolescents
  2.1.1. Why is today both the best of times and the worst of times for U.S. adolescents?
  2.1.2. How would you compare the current status of U.S. adolescents and public attitudes toward them with that of adolescents of several decades ago?
  2.1.3. What differences in development among U.S. adolescents render them a heterogeneous group?
 2.2. Social Contexts
  2.2.1. How do contexts of development influence adolescent development?
  2.2.2. What are the sociocultural contexts of development?
  2.2.3. How is the social context changing for U.S. adolescents?
 2.3. Social Policy and Adolescent Development
  2.3.1. What is a social policy, and why do we need one that is concerned with adolescent development?
  2.3.2. According to Marian Wright Edelman how are today's politicians falling short in practicing what they preach, i.e., "family values?"
  2.3.3. What is Peter Benson's concern about social policies in America and why?
  2.3.4. What is generational inequity and how does it relate to social policy issues?
  2.3.5. In what ways are future generations more likely to be challenged by generational inequality?
  2.3.6. Why should the well being of adolescents be one of America's foremost concerns?
 
3. Characterize the Current Global Perspective on Adolescence
  3.1.1. Identify the causes and describe the characteristics of the global youth culture.
  3.1.2. How do adolescents around the world differ from U.S. adolescents?
  3.1.3. Characterize worldwide changes in adolescent health and well-being.
  3.1.4. How are experiences of adolescent males and adolescent females different around the world?
  3.1.5. Describe different family and kinship networks around the world, and discuss how these are changing.
  3.1.6. Characterize school experiences of adolescents in different part of the world.
  3.1.7. Describe how roles of peers vary in different cultures.
 
4. Summarize the Developmental Processes, Periods, Transitions, and Issues Related to Adolescence
 4.1. Processes and Periods
  4.1.1. What do we mean when we speak of an individual's development?
  4.1.2. What are the three major processes that shape adolescent development?
  4.1.3. Differentiate between biological processes, cognitive processes, and socioemotional processes and their roles in adolescent development?
  4.1.4. What are the three major developmental periods and their subperiods from conception to death?
  4.1.5. What are the four (4) periods of childhood development?
  4.1.6. Why would it be inappropriate to suggest that a child enters adolescence as a blank slate?
  4.1.7. What is adolescence and what are its two periods?
  4.1.8. Why do developmentalists no longer believe that change ends with adolescence?
  4.1.9. How do cultural and gender differences impact when children enter adolescence?
  4.1.10. What are the three (3) periods of adult development?
 4.2. Developmental Transitions
  4.2.1. What is meant by the saying, "Adolescence begins in biology and ends in culture?"
  4.2.2. What are some biological changes associated with adolescence?
  4.2.3. What transitional period was Kenniston referring to when he proposed the term youth?
  4.2.4. Contrast youth and emerging adulthood.
  4.2.5. Discuss what makes a person an adult and when does it happen?
  4.2.6. How does context influence the transition from adolescence to adulthood?
 4.3. Developmental Issues
  4.3.1. What are the three major issues of adolescent development?
  4.3.2. What is the nature-nurture issue, and how is it relevant to the concept of maturation and experience?
  4.3.3. Contrast the views of nature proponents with those of nurture proponents?
  4.3.4. Differentiate between continuity of development and discontinuity of development?
  4.3.5. What are the main issues in early-later experience debate?
  4.3.6. Contrast early-experience doctrine with later-experience doctrine.
  4.3.7. What recent changes in the choices being made by young women are reflective of the role nurture plays?
  4.3.8. Why do developmentalists usually refrain from taking extreme positions on developmental issues?







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