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Key People
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Thomas Achenbach and Craig Edelbrock
  • We conducted a large-scale investigation together.
  • We found adolescents from a lower SES background had more problems than adolescents from higher SES backgrounds.
  • We found lower SES adolescents' problems were externalizing behaviors.
  • We also argue that higher SES adolescents' problems were internalizing behaviors.
Joy Dryfoos
  • I reviewed the role schools play in the prevention of drug abuse.
  • I believe schools must intervene sooner rather than later.
  • I found schools need to use a kindergarten through 12th grade approach.
  • I feel social skills training is also important.
  • I also feel peer-led programs are often more effective than teacher-led programs.
James Garbarino
  • I conducted research on violence and youth.
  • I feel parents ignore a lot of their children's troubled behaviors.
  • I interviewed many youth killers.
  • I have yet to come to an exact conclusion as to why youths kill.
  • I did, however, find a spiritual emptiness in those youth killers I interviewed.
Norman Garmezy
  • I am an expert in the field resilience.
  • I studied the children of depressed mothers and was surprised to find some of the children were healthy and well-functioning.
  • I believe resilience is the ability to have healthy functioning after experiencing adversity.
David Johnson and Roger Johnson
  • We did research together.
  • I believe schools need to offer conflict resolution training.
  • I developed an example of the total student body approach.
  • My program is called Teaching Students to Be Peacemakers.
  • My program involves both mediation and negotiation strategies.
Lloyd Johnston, Patrick O'Malley, and Gerald Bachman
  • We did research together.
  • Since 1975 we have worked at the Institute of Social Research at the University of Michigan.
  • We monitor the drug use of high school seniors.
  • We also surveyed drug use by 8th and 10th graders.
  • We concluded that "generational forgetting" contributed to the rise of drug use in the 1990's by adolescents.







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