Matching Quiz

Match the following terms with their definition.


1				Occur when individuals turn problems inward. Examples are anxiety and depression


2				Focuses on describing and exploring the developmental pathways of problems and disorders


3				Occur when individuals turn problems outward. An example is juvenile delinquency


4				A greater amount of a drug is needed to produce the same effect


5				The physical need for a drug that is accompanied by unpleasant withdrawal symptoms when the drug is discontinued


6				Emphasizes that problems develop through an interaction of biological, psychological, and social factors


7				Performed by youths under a specified age, which classifies them as juvenile offenses. These offenses may include such acts as drinking under age, truancy, and sexual promiscuity


8				Acts that are criminal whether they are committed by juveniles or adults, such as robbery, rape, and homicide


9				The strong desire and craving to repeat the use of a drug because of various emotional reasons, such as a feeling of well-being and reduction of distress

Answer choices for questions 1 through 9

A)	Status offense
B)	Tolerance
C)	Index offense
D)	Bio-psycho-social approach
E)	Psychological dependence
F)	Developmental psychopathology
G)	Physical dependence
H)	Internalizing problems
I)	Externalizing problems

Match the person with the concept of adolescence development with which he or she is associated.


10				Believe schools must intervene sooner rather than later to prevent drug abuse


11				Found a spiritual emptiness in the youth killers interviewed


12				Found adolescents from a lower SES background had more problems than adolescents from higher SES backgrounds


13				Concluded that "generational forgetting" contributed to the rise of drug use in the 1990's by adolescents


14				Believe that resilience is the ability to have healthy functioning after experiencing adversity


15				Believe schools need conflict resolution training involving both mediation and negotiation strategies

Answer choices for questions 10 through 15

A)	Norman Garmezy
B)	James Garbarino
C)	Lloyd Johnston, Patrick O'Malley, and Gerald Bachman
D)	David Johnson and Roger Johnson
E)	Thomas Achenbach and Craig Edelbrock
F)	Joy Dryfoos