Chapter 1 lays the groundwork for the rest of the book. It begins with a definition
of small group interaction. It includes a section that explains why studying
small groups is useful and a section on empowerment. Chapter 1 also introduces
systems theory along with a general systems model. The Systems Model of Small
Group Interaction identifies three categories of variables: relevant background
factors, internal influences, and consequences. Ten general systems concepts that
apply to the model are explained briefly.